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final bid specs 09328.pdf - Freese and Nichols, Inc.

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2. Impedance Diagram:<br />

a. Available MVA or impedance from the utility company.<br />

b. Local generated capacity impedance.<br />

c. Bus impedance.<br />

d. Transformer <strong>and</strong>/or reactor impedances.<br />

e. Cable impedances.<br />

f. Equipment impedances.<br />

g. System voltages.<br />

h. Grounding scheme (resistance grounding, solidly grounding, or no grounding).<br />

i. Motor contribution assuming the new <strong>and</strong> existing motors as shown on the plans all<br />

running at the same time.<br />

3. Calculations:<br />

a. Determine the paths <strong>and</strong> situations where short circuit currents are the greatest.<br />

Assume bolted faults <strong>and</strong> calculate the 3-phase <strong>and</strong> line-to-ground short circuits of each<br />

case.<br />

b. Calculate the maximum <strong>and</strong> minimum fault currents.<br />

c. A discussion section evaluating the adequacy or inadequacy of the equipment method of<br />

calculation <strong>and</strong> formulas used such that all calculations can be verified manually by the<br />

ENGINEER, with recommendations as required for improvements to the system.<br />

d. Any inadequacies shall be called to the attention of the ENGINEER <strong>and</strong> recommendation<br />

made for improvements.<br />

e. Six (6) bound copies of the completed short circuit study shall be submitted to the<br />

ENGINEER.<br />

2.04 RELAY COORDINATION STUDY<br />

A. As a minimum, the coordination study for the power distribution system shall include the<br />

following on 5-cycle, log-log graph paper:<br />

1. The time-current coordination analysis shall be performed with aid of a digital computer.<br />

a. Time-current curves for each device shall be positioned to provide for maximum<br />

selectivity to minimize system disturbances during fault clearing, but still maintain a low<br />

incident energy level. Where selectivity cannot be achieved, the ENGINEER shall be<br />

notified as to the cause.<br />

2. Time-current curves for each device shall be positioned to provide for maximum selectivity to<br />

minimize system disturbances during fault clearing. Where selectivity cannot be achieved,<br />

the ENGINEER shall be notified as to the cause.<br />

3. Time-current curves <strong>and</strong> points for cable <strong>and</strong> equipment damage.<br />

4. Circuit interrupting device operating <strong>and</strong> interrupting times.<br />

5. Indicate maximum fault values on the graph.<br />

6. Sketch of bus <strong>and</strong> breaker arrangement.<br />

7. Six (6) bound copies of the completed relay coordination study shall be submitted to the<br />

ENGINEER.<br />

2.05 ARC FLASH HAZARD ANALYSIS<br />

A. The study shall be performed in accordance with the NEC <strong>and</strong> all applicable OSHA, ANSI, <strong>and</strong><br />

IEEE st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />

Electrical Power System Studies 26 05 73.01-5<br />

DRP09328

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