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Africa at a Fork in the Road: Taking Off or Disappointment Once Again?<br />

Economic<br />

Infrastructure<br />

9. average electric<br />

power consumption<br />

per capita.<br />

10. proportion of<br />

population with access<br />

to electricity.<br />

11. percentage of<br />

paved roads.<br />

12. no of depositors<br />

per 1000 adults.<br />

13. number of mobile<br />

phone subscribers per<br />

100 people.<br />

14. number of internet<br />

users per 100 people.<br />

Agriculture<br />

15.fertilizer consumption<br />

16.stable crop yield<br />

index<br />

17.investment in irrigation<br />

18.credit for inputs<br />

Gender Equity<br />

19. gender parity in<br />

labor force.<br />

20. share of women in<br />

nonagricultural wage<br />

employment.<br />

21. ratio of literate<br />

females to literate<br />

males.<br />

22. ratio of girls to<br />

boys in secondary/<br />

tertiary education.<br />

Using some of these indicators, Ncube and others (2013) have created an Inclusive<br />

Growth Index. 10 The results for the period 2006-10 are in Table 6.5.<br />

Table 6.5: Inclusive Growth Index (IGI) for Africa, With and Without Inequality<br />

Adjustment, 2006-10<br />

Country<br />

IGI without inequality<br />

adjustment<br />

IGI adjusted for inequality<br />

Egypt 0.5528308 1.105662 1<br />

Botswana 0.706965 0.7973578 44<br />

Mauritius 0.7047445 1.05078 5<br />

Tunisia 0.640328 0.9115322 11<br />

Algeria 0.6061221 0.9406515 3<br />

Gabon 0.7014509 1.03896 4<br />

Comoros 0.5243774 0.5455507 42<br />

Rank of country on IGI<br />

adjusted for inequality<br />

111

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