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12th International Symposium on District Heating and Cooling

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The <str<strong>on</strong>g>12th</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Symposium</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>Heating</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Cooling</strong>,September 5 th to September 7 th , 2010, Tallinn, Est<strong>on</strong>iaside in the winter the rate of operati<strong>on</strong> of HOB will bedecreased.– The thermal energy exchanges via the network <strong>and</strong>the corresp<strong>on</strong>ding changes in operati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> both sidesare prevailing in intermediate seas<strong>on</strong>s in case of similarheat c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> patterns <strong>on</strong> both sides.– The operati<strong>on</strong> of cooling system <strong>on</strong> the newlydeveloping area is verified not to have much effects interms of thermal networking operati<strong>on</strong>. However, thesignificant changes in the LNG c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> patternsby use are observed according to the ratio ofresp<strong>on</strong>sibility by absorpti<strong>on</strong> chillers for the cooling load.The various aspects of system c<strong>on</strong>figurati<strong>on</strong> in terms ofCHP system optimizati<strong>on</strong> are discussed with thedevelopment of a simulati<strong>on</strong> program in this study. It isverified that the physical <strong>and</strong> mechanical mechanismsc<strong>on</strong>cerned with the thermal networking operati<strong>on</strong> hasbeen appropriately modeled from the assessment ofoperati<strong>on</strong>al behavior for test cases.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTThe author gratefully acknowledges the financial <strong>and</strong>technical supports for the research from the Korea<strong>District</strong> <strong>Heating</strong> Corporati<strong>on</strong> (KDHC).REFERENCES[1] Korea Energy Management Corporati<strong>on</strong>, ―Statisticsfor district heating <strong>and</strong> cooling enterprise in Korea‖,2009.[2] A. Marbe, S. Harvey, ―Opportunities for integrati<strong>on</strong>of biofuel gasifiers in natural-gas combined heat<strong>and</strong>-powerplants in district-heating systems‖,Applied Energy, 2006, Vol.83, pp. 723-748.[3] C. Weber, I. Heckl, F. Friedler, F. Marechal, D.Favrat, ―Network synthesis for a district energysystem: a step towards sustainability‖, ComputerAided Chemical engineering, 2006, Vol. 21, pp.1869-1874.[4] H. Lund, F. Hvelplund, I. Kass, E. Dukalskis, D.Blumberga, ―<strong>District</strong> heating <strong>and</strong> market ec<strong>on</strong>omyin Latvia‖, Energy, 1999, Vol. 24, pp. 549-559.[5] H. C. Park, M. Chung, S. H. Kim, ―Development ofsystem simulator for community energy system‖,Report to Ministry of Industry, 2003.[6] Y. H. Im, H. C. Park, M. Chung, ―A study of optimalheating supply systems for the newly developingarea in the vicinity of DHC system supplying area‖,Report to Korea <strong>District</strong> <strong>Heating</strong> Corporati<strong>on</strong>, 2006[7] Y. H. Im, M. Chung, H. C. Park, ―Feasibility studyfor small size cogenerati<strong>on</strong> systems in themetropolitan areas of Seoul‖, Final Report to SH(Seoul Housing) Corporati<strong>on</strong>, 2008.[8] M. Chung, H. C. Park, ―Development of a energydem<strong>and</strong> estimator for community energy systems‖,Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society, 2009,Vol 29, pp. 37-44.[9] M. Chung, H. C. Park, ―Development of a softwarepackage for community energy system assessment– Part I: Building a load estimator‖, Energy, inpress.[10] H. C. Park, S. S. Lee, D. J. Kim, ―Development ofenergy models for department stores‖, KoreanJournal of Air-C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> Refrigerati<strong>on</strong>Engineering, 2003, Vol. 15, pp. 1088-94.[11] H. C. Park, M. Chung, ―Building load models forhotels in Korea‖, Journal of the Korean SolarEnergy Society, 2009, Vol. 29, pp. 48-57.[12] H. C. Park, ―Development of weighting factors forvariables associated with hourly energyc<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> pattern for hotels in Korea‖, SAREK(Soc. Air-c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ing, Ref., Engineers of Korea)Winter Annual meeting, 2002, pp. 76-82[13] H. C. Park, ―Analysis of energy loads for hospitalbuildings‖, SAREK journal, 2002, pp. 1088-93.167

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