Miftah-ul-Janna (Booklet for way to Paradise)
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niyyat (intention) of zakât will stand <strong>for</strong> zakât.” Ibni ’Âbidîn’s<br />
account of the matter is as follows: “This r<strong>ul</strong>e applies also <strong>to</strong><br />
property and money collected as taxes or duties or in any other<br />
nomenclature. The more common scholarly argument that<br />
property thereby collected will not stand <strong>for</strong> zakât despite the<br />
intention is the sahîh one. In other words, tyrannical Muslim r<strong>ul</strong>ers<br />
do not have the right <strong>to</strong> collect zakât <strong>for</strong> people’s property.” That<br />
the fatwâ agrees with this ijtihâd is written in Tahtâwî’s annotation<br />
(<strong>to</strong> the a<strong>for</strong>esaid book). As is seen, zakât paid <strong>for</strong> animals and<br />
’ushr (paid <strong>for</strong> crops) will be sahîh (valid in Islam) only if the<br />
government who collects them is a Muslim government and<br />
dispenses them <strong>to</strong> people who have dues from the four<br />
departments of the State Treasury called Beyt-<strong>ul</strong>-mâl. None of the<br />
taxes paid <strong>to</strong> the government, according <strong>to</strong> most Islamic savants,<br />
will stand <strong>for</strong> zakât <strong>for</strong> property or money. There is a scholarly<br />
report stating that it will be permissible on condition that the<br />
government <strong>to</strong> collect them be known <strong>to</strong> be a Muslim government<br />
and the property and the money be given with the intention of<br />
zakât. The source of this report, however, is a da’îf (weak) one.<br />
(Please scan the sixth chapter of the second fascicle of Endless<br />
Bliss <strong>for</strong> the technical meaning of ‘da’îf.)<br />
Come on, o my brother, have reason and get over this obduracy!<br />
Your life is so valuable, do not waste it in superfluity!<br />
Protect your heart against the desires of the nafs!<br />
Let your inside, like your outside, attain purity!<br />
When gold is commingled with copper,<br />
Will the money-changer receive it with jollity?<br />
Do not boast with your diploma from a high school!<br />
Think be<strong>for</strong>e you talk, lest you be involved in oddity!<br />
Find a person of ma’ârif and harken <strong>to</strong> him!<br />
So that from Haqq you attain kindness so plenty!<br />
Go <strong>to</strong> the ocean of Haqîqat and dive therein,<br />
And come up with something superb in quality!<br />
Do not let an ignorant graduate mislead you!<br />
The early scholars show you the <strong>way</strong> <strong>to</strong> purity!<br />
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