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Maarten van Hoek The Geography of Cup-and-Ring ... - StoneWatch

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APPENDIX 6<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is always a problem with statistical information concerning<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> rock art motifs. Each year new discoveries add to the<br />

number <strong>of</strong> symbols. <strong>The</strong>refore, also this book must be regarded as an<br />

interim report. But there are some other problems.<br />

Even the most recent works on rock art contain discrepancies that<br />

make it difficult to establish the exact number <strong>of</strong> motifs. <strong>The</strong><br />

following comments are not intended to denigrate earlier publications,<br />

but merely serve to explain the difficulties. For instance, Coles (1990:<br />

Fig. 40) illustrates a “disc-man” at Finntorp without a central cupule<br />

(Fig. 155,inset C), whereas his photograph <strong>of</strong> the temporarily paintedin-site<br />

(1990: Fig. 22) shows a central cupule after all. Fortunately, a<br />

fine natural photograph by Hasselroth & Ohlmarks (1966: 104) clearly<br />

indicates that the “disc-man” truly has a central cupule.<br />

FIGURE 118: ASPEBERGET.<br />

A similar problem occurs at Aspeberget T 18B. A painted-in photograph<br />

(Milstreu & Prøhl 1996: 66) shows five cup-<strong>and</strong>-rings (marked A, B, C<br />

<strong>and</strong> D in Fig. 118.1), whereas the drawing <strong>of</strong> the same panel in the same<br />

book (Milstreu & Prøhl 1996: 67) only shows three examples (Fig.<br />

118.2). <strong>The</strong> cup-<strong>and</strong>-ring at C proves to have been drawn as a typical<br />

“leaping” figure, a very old, universal symbol (Wanke 1999: 53).<br />

However, which illustration is correct ? <strong>The</strong> only solution is to inspect<br />

the rock oneself.<br />

But then other problems occur. <strong>The</strong> hard granites <strong>of</strong> Bohuslän for<br />

example are not deeply carved <strong>and</strong> moreover <strong>of</strong>ten face towards the<br />

south. Even in fine weather the petroglyphs are hard to discern. For<br />

those reasons, many rocks have been painted in indelibly by the<br />

M. <strong>van</strong> HOEK: 150<br />

GEOGRAPHY

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