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Maarten van Hoek The Geography of Cup-and-Ring ... - StoneWatch

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idge, centring on sites 3 <strong>and</strong> 4. When the area became more important<br />

they executed engravings on rocks that overlooked that central area.<br />

Later still, the main bulk <strong>of</strong> motifs at sites 10 <strong>and</strong> 11 were executed. In<br />

historic times one added crosses <strong>and</strong> other signs to some <strong>of</strong> the rocks,<br />

especially site 1, to serve as border markers.<br />

* 1.3.2.3.2 Although the above chronology is only my own careful<br />

interpretation, there are signs that some sites have been reused,<br />

FIGURE 55: NEWLY DISCOVERED PART OF PANEL 2.<br />

probably over a long period. At panel 2 the<br />

more complex engravings are found on a<br />

separate panel, at a lower level than the<br />

other designs, <strong>and</strong> it moreover features a<br />

superposition <strong>of</strong> a cup with six rings<br />

overlapping a cup with four rings (Fig. 55).<br />

A possible superimposition also occurs at<br />

site 6 (Fig. 132), where the big set <strong>of</strong> nine<br />

rings possibly overlaps a cup-<strong>and</strong>-five-rings.<br />

At site 11 there are clear examples <strong>of</strong><br />

differential depths <strong>of</strong> the engravings,<br />

although there are no clear instances <strong>of</strong><br />

overlapping motifs. <strong>The</strong> dominant cup-<strong>and</strong>four-rings<br />

at site 11, however, is<br />

characterised by small <strong>and</strong> uniform cupules<br />

between the two deeply engraved outer rings<br />

(top <strong>of</strong> Fig. 57). This contrasts with the<br />

FIG. 56: PANEL 31.<br />

weathered <strong>and</strong> shallow central cup <strong>and</strong> its<br />

faint innermost ring. This pattern is repeated at other sites, for<br />

instance at site 31 (Fig. 56) <strong>and</strong> at nearby O Gorguillon (Fig. 185).<br />

M. <strong>van</strong> HOEK: 79<br />

GEOGRAPHY

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