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The psychopathology of everyday art: a quantitative Study - World ...

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directly, to answer this question. In combination with reference to the results for colour,<br />

it can be deduced that:<br />

Schizophrenics scored mostly neutral, towards low;<br />

Substance abusers used extremes <strong>of</strong> high and low intensity;<br />

Controls and depressives used more variety in colour and intensity.<br />

Personality disordered patients used a range <strong>of</strong> tone, but these scores were not<br />

interpretable due to small numbers in the group.<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that there were no associations with black and intensity probably<br />

reflected the use <strong>of</strong> pencil. More pencil (scored as black) would not score higher in<br />

intensity, neither would large quantities <strong>of</strong> pink (scored as mixed red).<br />

Scores for schizophrenia indicated that most colours used were bright, especially<br />

green and yellow, since as more colour was used, the score for intensity increased.<br />

None <strong>of</strong> the substance abusers' colour scores related to intensity. <strong>The</strong> confidence<br />

interval for substance abusers was very short which indicated a high degree <strong>of</strong> conformity<br />

in the group. <strong>The</strong>y scored only slightly higher than schizophrenics on intensity (who<br />

scored the least), therefore colours were mainly used as neutral (mixed). <strong>The</strong> explanation<br />

<strong>of</strong> equal coverage <strong>of</strong> high (3 saturated) and low intensity colour (1 mixed muddy or<br />

watery colours) is possible but it is unlikely they would consistently use every colour<br />

in this way.<br />

Depressives used bright green and yellow but not red (Figure 4c), indicating some<br />

bright colours but muted reds and greys, not a prevalence <strong>of</strong> dark, gloomy, low intensity<br />

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