02.04.2013 Views

The psychopathology of everyday art: a quantitative Study - World ...

The psychopathology of everyday art: a quantitative Study - World ...

The psychopathology of everyday art: a quantitative Study - World ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>psychopathology</strong>, something which is not at all clear from the controlled studies. <strong>The</strong><br />

hypotheses and direction <strong>of</strong> the controlled studies are <strong>of</strong>ten takedn from this collected<br />

experience and there are many assumptions derived from clinical experience which are not<br />

at all obvious, especially in the interpretation <strong>of</strong> results.<br />

Impressionistic and theoretical studies<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> the range <strong>of</strong> studies included in this breakdown<br />

<strong>The</strong>re were 253 general impressionistic papers or papers which reported theories or<br />

personal experiences to show the therapeutic effects or benefits <strong>of</strong> <strong>art</strong>. <strong>The</strong>se papers<br />

differed from research studies in that they focused on the explanatory, speculative and<br />

theoretical not the p<strong>art</strong>icular. <strong>The</strong>y discussed typical work <strong>of</strong> patients and tried to<br />

explain their conclusions or argued different theoretical standpoints. <strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> this<br />

breakdown and analysis was tw<strong>of</strong>old: primarily, to identify the way therapists<br />

considered that <strong>art</strong> produced by a patient contributed to beneficial change in the patient;<br />

secondarily, to identify the theoretical basis <strong>of</strong> explanations so that the underlying<br />

concepts may be explored and to test the relationship <strong>of</strong> explanation or theory to<br />

p<strong>art</strong>icular benefits gained.<br />

Characteristics <strong>of</strong> each paper were summarised. <strong>The</strong>re were 5 categories <strong>of</strong><br />

information common to most papers 102 and the discussions centre around the explanation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the value <strong>of</strong> <strong>art</strong> to therapy (complete descriptions <strong>of</strong> categories appendix 1):<br />

102 A complete description <strong>of</strong> categories appears in appendix 1.<br />

52

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!