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Carbaryl, Carbofuran, and Methomyl - National Marine Fisheries ...

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Iteroparous Capable of spawning more than once before death<br />

Jacks Male salmon that return from the ocean to spawn one or more years before<br />

full-sized adults return. For coho salmon in California, Oregon,<br />

Washington, <strong>and</strong> southern British Columbia, jacks are 2 years old, having<br />

spent only 6 months in the ocean, in contrast to adults, which are 3 years<br />

old after spending 1 ½ years in the ocean.<br />

Jills Female salmon that return from the ocean to spawn one or more years<br />

before full-sized adult returns. For sockeye salmon in Oregon,<br />

Washington, <strong>and</strong> southern British Columbia, jills are 3 years old (age 1.1),<br />

having spent only one winter in the ocean in contrast to more typical<br />

sockeye salmon that are age 1.2, 1.32.2, or 2.3 on return.<br />

Kokanee The self-perpetuating, non-anadromous form of O. nerka that occurs in<br />

balanced sex ration populations <strong>and</strong> whose parents, for several generations<br />

back, have spent their whole lives in freshwater.<br />

Lambda Also known as Population growth rate, or the rate at which the abundance<br />

of fish in a population increases or decreases.<br />

LRL Laboratory Reporting Level (USGS NAWQA data)- Generally equal to<br />

twice the yearly determined LT-MDL. The LRL controls false negative<br />

error. The probability of falsely reporting a non-detection for a sample that<br />

contained an analyte at a concentration equal to or greater that the LRL is<br />

predicted to be less than or equal to 1 percent.<br />

Major Population A group of salmonid populations that are geographically <strong>and</strong><br />

Group (MPG) genetically cohesive. The MPG is a level of organization between<br />

demographically independent populations <strong>and</strong> the ESU.<br />

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