THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
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пустоглазый, ну и добро!). Peter, like the land, has rotted. Blind and mute, he is in the<br />
grave alongside his creation.<br />
By invoking the story of Lazarus and "Медный всадник," Gippius<br />
simultaneously substitutes herself for those narratives' heroes, Martha and Evgenii. Like<br />
Martha, she depends fully on Christ for salvation while, like Evgenii, she rejects the false<br />
god, Peter. No one but Christ, not even the legendary Peter, and no earthly force, neither<br />
water nor flame, can revive the decaying land.<br />
This rejection of the earthly world, previously viewed as a bridge to heaven, 171<br />
culminates in the final poem of Сияния, "Домой" ("Homeward):<br />
Мне—<br />
о земле—<br />
болтали сказки:<br />
«Есть человек. Есть любовь».<br />
А есть—<br />
лишь злость.<br />
Личины. Маски.<br />
Ложь и грязь. Ложь и кровь.<br />
Когда предлагали<br />
мне родиться—<br />
не говорили, что мир такой.<br />
Как же<br />
я мог<br />
не согласиться?<br />
Ну, а теперь—домой! домой!<br />
I was told<br />
fairy tales<br />
about the earth:<br />
"There is humankind. There is love."<br />
171 "И я люблю мою родную Землю,/Как мост, как путь в зазвездную страну" ("Прорезы"). In its<br />
initial 1923 publication in "Окно," "Лазарь" preceded the poem "Прорезы," perhaps suggesting the<br />
continuing strength of Russia, despite its decay. Now placed amidst the closing poems of Сияния,<br />
"Лазарь" is followed by no such hope.<br />
137