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THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

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пустоглазый, ну и добро!). Peter, like the land, has rotted. Blind and mute, he is in the<br />

grave alongside his creation.<br />

By invoking the story of Lazarus and "Медный всадник," Gippius<br />

simultaneously substitutes herself for those narratives' heroes, Martha and Evgenii. Like<br />

Martha, she depends fully on Christ for salvation while, like Evgenii, she rejects the false<br />

god, Peter. No one but Christ, not even the legendary Peter, and no earthly force, neither<br />

water nor flame, can revive the decaying land.<br />

This rejection of the earthly world, previously viewed as a bridge to heaven, 171<br />

culminates in the final poem of Сияния, "Домой" ("Homeward):<br />

Мне—<br />

о земле—<br />

болтали сказки:<br />

«Есть человек. Есть любовь».<br />

А есть—<br />

лишь злость.<br />

Личины. Маски.<br />

Ложь и грязь. Ложь и кровь.<br />

Когда предлагали<br />

мне родиться—<br />

не говорили, что мир такой.<br />

Как же<br />

я мог<br />

не согласиться?<br />

Ну, а теперь—домой! домой!<br />

I was told<br />

fairy tales<br />

about the earth:<br />

"There is humankind. There is love."<br />

171 "И я люблю мою родную Землю,/Как мост, как путь в зазвездную страну" ("Прорезы"). In its<br />

initial 1923 publication in "Окно," "Лазарь" preceded the poem "Прорезы," perhaps suggesting the<br />

continuing strength of Russia, despite its decay. Now placed amidst the closing poems of Сияния,<br />

"Лазарь" is followed by no such hope.<br />

137

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