THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
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Like Christ in the wilderness, Lavinia is repeatedly tempted by Satan. He is first<br />
depicted in the book's twenty-fifth poem, titled "Соблазнитель" in the later editions.<br />
Here, Lavinia describes what happens when someone fails to pray before bed: Приляжет<br />
рядом бес—как бы супруг (a demon lies next to you, as if your husband). Upon<br />
waking, the victim is grabbed by the neck and, half-asleep, enters into carnal relations<br />
with the incubus (И в полусне с инкубом вступишь в связь). 232<br />
Unlike Christ, she is<br />
unable to resist; instead, like Eve, she is seduced by the tender words (Он шепчет на ухо<br />
так ласково слова) of the cold, ancient snake (холодный, древний змей). 233<br />
It is<br />
unclear in the poem whether this seduction actually takes place—whether Lavinia herself<br />
is seduced. Lavinia uses the generalized ты form throughout the poem to suggest that<br />
this is something that happens to anyone who goes to sleep without praying. The fact<br />
that it happens to a half-asleep victim adds to this sense of vague unreality.<br />
It is not until the twenty-ninth poem that Lavinia is actually captured by the devil,<br />
who describes her as an easy victim:<br />
Вы ловитесь на то же, что и все:<br />
Вино, амур, ням-ням, немного славы.<br />
Не надо вам изысканней отравы,<br />
Вы душу отдаете как во сне—<br />
Так старый бес мне говорил, зевая<br />
И сплевывая грешных шелуху,<br />
И за ногу меня в мешок швыряя.<br />
You are caught by the same things that everyone is:<br />
Wine, amour, yum-yum, a little bit of glory.<br />
You don't require a more refined poison,<br />
You give up your soul as if in a dream—<br />
So the old demon spoke to me, yawning<br />
232 As a nun, Lavinia's husband is Christ; here the demon is disguising himself as Christ, suggesting that he<br />
is indeed Satan, and not an "ordinary" incubus.<br />
233 In the book's fifty-ninth poem, "Стою ли на молитве или сплю," the devil again tempts her with<br />
forgotten, carnal love: Лукавый...шепчет про забытую любовь. This time Lavinia resists, pushing her<br />
"naked, fat love" (нагая, жирная любовь) back into its grave: я вниз/За плечи уложу покойницу уныло.<br />
175