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THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

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символизм, ставший для нас не только методом, но и просто (хоть это вовсе не<br />

просто!) образом жизни,—играл с нами неприятные шутки. 42<br />

The worst of these “jokes” was Muni’s suicide in 1916. Khodasevich remembers<br />

Muni as unable to appreciate anything outside of their created symbolist world: Все, что<br />

лежало за пределами этой нашей жизни, с ее символическим обиходом,<br />

воспринималось Муни как докучная смена однообразных и грубых снов. 43<br />

When<br />

sent to serve in World War I accompanying hospital trains, Muni was separated from the<br />

cultural, intellectual, and spiritual world of his Moscow circle. Unable to bear the<br />

“пошлость” that surrounded him, he shot himself on March 22, 1916. 44<br />

Khodasevich took Muni’s death very badly. Already suffering from tuberculosis<br />

of the spine, he experienced insomnia and hallucinations, at one point imagining, along<br />

with his wife Anna Ivanovna Chulkova, that Muni was with them in their apartment. 45<br />

Khodasevich spent the summer following Muni’s death in Koktebel, recovering from his<br />

illness and beginning work on a collection of Muni’s poetry, including an introductory<br />

article.<br />

While Khodasevich succeeded in publishing a selection of Muni’s poems in<br />

“Понедельник” in 1918 46 and a cycle entitled “Крапива” in “Беседа” in 1923, 47 both of<br />

his attempts to publish a complete volume failed. It is important to note, however, when<br />

and how he hoped to release the book. First, in 1918, he arranged with the Moscow<br />

publisher “Альцион” to issue Легкое бремя, the title Muni had apparently chosen<br />

42 Ibid., 70. Emphasis, mine.<br />

43 Ibid., 74.<br />

44 For more information on the end of Muni's life, see Kissin, Legkoe bremia, 345-61.<br />

45 Ibid., 362.<br />

46 Ibid., 271. It is not entirely clear to what extent Khodasevich was involved in this publication.<br />

47 Ibid., 167.<br />

24

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