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THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat

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Весь день по небу, но—<br />

Под вечер, заглотав звезду,<br />

Срывается оно.<br />

И скоро звезд моих запас<br />

Истрачу я, рыбак.<br />

Эй, берегитесь! В этот час<br />

Охватит землю мрак.<br />

I bait my hook<br />

With a flickering star.<br />

The moon is my white bobber<br />

Over the black water.<br />

I sit, an old man, by the eternal waters<br />

And quietly sing like this,<br />

And the sun bites every day<br />

At my line.<br />

And I reel it in, I reel it<br />

All day along the sky, but<br />

As evening approaches, having swallowed the star,<br />

It breaks away.<br />

And soon my store of stars<br />

I, the fisherman, will use up.<br />

Hey, beware! At that moment<br />

Darkness will envelop the world.<br />

Khodasevich retains the basic plot line and much of the lexicon of Muni's inserted<br />

skazka: each day an old fisherman 66 catches the sun on his star-baited hook and pulls it<br />

across the surface until the sun swallows the star and falls back down into the water.<br />

Both the song and the fairytale end with the threat of darkness—the fisherman senses that<br />

he will eventually run out of hooks and stars. Khodasevich's poem, however, lacks the<br />

psychological quality of Muni's tale. Muni's narrator, incapable of understanding much<br />

of what he does, constantly questions himself, his actions and motivations. By contrast,<br />

Khodasevich's lyric persona sings along quietly, providing no psychological or emotional<br />

66 According to Andreeva, Muni's fisherman resembles Avvushka from Bely's "Северная Симфония."<br />

Kissin, Legkoe bremia, 186.<br />

40

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