THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
THE BOOK OF POEMS IN TWENTIETH-CENTURY ... - TopReferat
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no more suffering. 239<br />
In the culminating poems of the book, Lavinia incorporates<br />
Buddhist elements into her experience of the Christian holy week. 240<br />
While the last explicit mention of an event in the Christian calendar comes in the<br />
seventieth poem, "Ночь на Великую Субботу," the poems which follow suggest links to<br />
Holy Week as well. The book's seventy-second poem, "В трапезной," recalls the Last<br />
Supper. 241 In her typical, unorthodox fashion, Lavinia reinterprets the biblical story,<br />
again placing herself at the center. She sits at a table shadowed by a decanter. The<br />
tablecloth is prophetically red (Скатерть/ Краснеет веще), apparently foretelling the<br />
blood that will soon be shed. A starling chirps ominously (чик-чик скворца зловеще),<br />
suggesting the cock's call which would signal Peter's betrayal. 242<br />
Like Christ, Lavinia<br />
herself does not eat or drink. Instead, she recalls her past births, directly invoking the<br />
Buddhist notion of Karma:<br />
Я хлеб крошу и вспоминаю<br />
Свои протекшие рожденья.<br />
Не дай Бог птицей—свист крыла<br />
Как вспомню и ночевку на волне.<br />
Боль в клюве и как кровь текла<br />
Скачками. Птичьего не надо мне!<br />
Была я пастором и магом,<br />
Мундир носила разных армий.<br />
Цыганкой... Больше и не надо!<br />
Сотлела нить на бусах Кармы.<br />
239 Peter Harvey has described the state of nirvana as "a timeless imperturbable state beyond change and<br />
suffering," "the ending of all suffering, rebirths and limitations." Peter Harvey, Buddhism (London:<br />
Continuum, 2001), 64 and 66 respectively.<br />
240 In addition to these final poems, Lavinia directly addresses Buddhism in the book's twenty-sixth poem,<br />
"Перед праздинком," in which she spins a Buddhist prayer wheel and watches the Buddhist quarter of the<br />
convent prepare for their holiday. Buddhas are also mentioned in the sister's letter to the editor and in the<br />
book's fourth, twenty-eighth, and fortieth poems. Other Buddhist references can be found in the second and<br />
forty-second poems.<br />
241 The Last Supper was previously invoked in the book's tenth poem, "Уроки Аббатиссы."<br />
242 In the gospels of Luke and John, Christ foretells Peter's betrayal at the Last Supper: "I tell you, Peter,<br />
the cock will not crow this day, until you three times deny that you know me." (Luke 22:34) The gospels<br />
of Matthew and Mark place this at the Mount of Olives.<br />
180