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Thermo Scientific TVA-1000B Instruction Manual - Geotech ...

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MI 611-185 – June 1996<br />

Display Menus<br />

The second line of the display shows what option is currently selected. If “<strong>Manual</strong>” is chosen,<br />

after a calibration value has been accepted the instrument will prompt the user to decide<br />

whether to save the calibration value or repeat the calibration (1 = Yes or 2 = Again?). If<br />

“Auto” is chosen, the instrument will automatically store the accepted calibration value without<br />

prompting the user.<br />

RF Calc Mode<br />

This selection allows you to choose how response factor correction will be applied to the reading.<br />

Choosing this selection from the CAL CONFIG MENU produces the following display:<br />

RF calc Mode:<br />

Factor<br />

1=Factor 2=Curve<br />

The second line of the display shows what option is currently selected. If “Factor” is chosen,<br />

the <strong>TVA</strong>-<strong>1000B</strong> will use a single constant response factor which is multiplied by the reading.<br />

If “Curve” is chosen, the <strong>TVA</strong>-<strong>1000B</strong> will use a two constant equation. For more information,<br />

refer to the section of the manual on “Response Factors.”<br />

Detector Counts<br />

Detector counts are the raw, unscaled detector output values associated with a gas measurement<br />

performed by the FID or the PID. Before a detector reading is displayed or recorded, the<br />

detector signal is converted from analog to digital. The result is a raw number, or A/D counts.<br />

When a detector is calibrated, the detector counts for the zero gas and each of the span gases<br />

are saved in memory. These detector counts are then used as reference points for calculating<br />

the concentration values to be displayed or stored.<br />

When calibrating the <strong>TVA</strong>-<strong>1000B</strong> in the “<strong>Manual</strong>” accept mode, the counts from the last calibration<br />

(Zero or Span) are displayed before the calibration process is initiated. Once the calibration<br />

process is initiated, the live detector counts are then displayed. You can refer to these<br />

counts as an indication of when the reading has stabilized, or as a means of tracking the<br />

repeatability of your calibrations.<br />

You can also use these counts as an indication of the success of a calibration. The “zero”<br />

counts are the counts expected when a zero gas is applied to the detector. The span counts are<br />

the counts expected when a span gas of known concentration is applied to the detector.<br />

Finally, the detector sensitivity can be calculated by subtracting the zero counts from the span<br />

counts and dividing by the span gas concentration. Use the following general observations as a<br />

guideline:<br />

Detector Zero Counts Detector Sensitivity<br />

FID 2000-4000 160-260 counts/ppm Methane<br />

PID (10.6 eV lamp) 2000-20,000 3500-6000 counts/ppm Isobutylene<br />

PID (11.8 eV lamp) 2000-20,000 300-900 counts/ppm Isobutylene<br />

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