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1 - The Black Vault

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PRAETORIAN STARSHIP<br />

SOS. 89 <strong>The</strong> message effectively stopped all pending<br />

relocation actions for Combat Spear.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Combat Talon unit remained at Nha Trang<br />

AB until 1972, closing out its operation shortly<br />

before the deactivation of SOG. Although earlier<br />

attempts by the Air Force to withdraw the unit<br />

from South Vietnam were unsuccessful, these attempts<br />

did focus high-level attention on the unit<br />

and thus enabled the Air Force to acquire more<br />

comprehensive management information on the<br />

unit’s activities. 90<br />

Business as Usual at Nha Trang Air Base<br />

Colonel Newell continued in command of the<br />

15th SOS until 23 February 1970, when he relinquished<br />

command to Lt Col Leo W. Tubay. Training<br />

requirements continued to be a high-emphasis<br />

item for the squadron. Three additional surfaceto-air<br />

recovery demonstrations were performed—<br />

two on 25 February (one at Lop Buri, Thailand,<br />

and a second at Nha Trang AB) and one on 14<br />

March at Clark AB, Philippines. <strong>The</strong> Nha Trang<br />

AB demonstration was for Maj Gen Wilburn<br />

Dolvin, chief of staff, MACV. <strong>The</strong> Lop Buri pickup<br />

was for approximately 50 delegates to the Southeast<br />

Asia Treaty Organization. <strong>The</strong> pickup at<br />

Clark was in support of the Pacific Jungle Survival<br />

School. 91<br />

<strong>The</strong> year 1970 started with a record few combat<br />

missions being flown. Aircrews and support<br />

personnel were kept busy, however, performing<br />

logistical and training missions. President Nixon’s<br />

Vietnamization policy continued to reduce US<br />

forces stationed in SEA. <strong>The</strong> bombing halt continued<br />

in effect, thus eliminating any combat operations<br />

into North Vietnam. <strong>The</strong> Fulton system, designed<br />

to extract downed crew members from<br />

deep behind enemy lines, was not the system of<br />

choice for recoveries where rotary-wing aircraft<br />

could be employed. <strong>The</strong>refore, the Fulton recovery<br />

mission was virtually eliminated as an option for<br />

tactical employment. Relocation options for the<br />

squadron would be a major point of discussion<br />

until October 1970, when CINCPAC successfully<br />

killed all relocation initiatives. 92<br />

During the spring quarter, the 15th SOS sustained<br />

moderate battle damage from ground fire<br />

on aircraft 64-0568. One loadmaster crew member<br />

(John C. Stumpf) suffered a bullet wound to his<br />

left arm. <strong>The</strong> aircraft was flown to CCK, Taiwan,<br />

for repairs that could not be accomplished at Nha<br />

Trang AB. 93 Another live surface-to-air recovery<br />

demonstration was performed for the Pacific Jungle<br />

Survival School on 23 May. 94<br />

When the 14th SOW moved from Nha Trang<br />

AB to Phan Rang AB in mid-1969, responsibility<br />

for managing maintenance personnel assignments<br />

shifted to the 483d Tactical Support Group<br />

at Cam Ranh Bay. Resultant manning support<br />

proved to be unacceptable for the 15th SOS due to<br />

a large decline in skill levels and in shortages of<br />

assigned personnel. To correct this situation, effective<br />

1 January 1970, Seventh AF/DP began<br />

managing all personnel assignments for the 15th<br />

SOS. Resultant improvements in maintenance<br />

personnel manning were considerable. This policy<br />

was changed, however, effective in September<br />

1970, when the 483d again assumed manning responsibility<br />

for the 15th SOS. After this time the<br />

Seventh AF retained manning responsibility for<br />

enlisted aircrew manning, including AFSC’s<br />

A293X2E, A431X1A, A435X0A, and A607X0. 95<br />

On 10 September another live surface-to-air recovery<br />

was performed at Clark AB. <strong>The</strong> demonstration<br />

was delayed for an approaching typhoon and<br />

later for aircraft maintenance. As in previous dem -<br />

onstrations for the survival school, students and<br />

faculty alike were appreciative of the support. 96<br />

Late summer brought about a reapportionment<br />

of billets previously occupied by 15th SOS officers<br />

at Nha Trang AB. USA personnel had been assigned<br />

to the base when the 14th SOW relocated<br />

to Phan Rang AB the previous fall. A new agreement<br />

between the USAF and USA assigned 50<br />

percent of available air-conditioned rooms to Army<br />

personnel. Room assignments were made based<br />

upon crew duty status and on date of rank. <strong>The</strong><br />

two 15th SOS technical representatives also lived<br />

in the air-conditioned quarters shared by USAF<br />

and USA officers. Officer morale remained high,<br />

with movies and shuffleboard in the officers’ club,<br />

and tennis courts, the library, and a stereo taperecording<br />

center all within one block of their assigned<br />

quarters. A close social relationship sprang<br />

up between Air Force and Army officers sharing<br />

the barracks’ facilities. Enlisted personnel spent<br />

many man-hours participating in self-help projects<br />

designed to improve the quality of their<br />

quarters. <strong>The</strong>se projects included remodeling the<br />

hallway on the lower floor, laying tile in all rooms<br />

and in the hallway, and converting the lounge<br />

area into a small movie theater. 97<br />

As was the case during the previous two summers,<br />

there was a near 100 percent turnover of assigned<br />

squadron personnel during the summer of<br />

1970. July witnessed the heaviest turnover. With<br />

many replacement crew members not arrivin g until<br />

August, a serious degradation of combat-ready<br />

110

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