1 - The Black Vault
1 - The Black Vault
1 - The Black Vault
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PRAETORIAN STARSHIP<br />
SOS. 89 <strong>The</strong> message effectively stopped all pending<br />
relocation actions for Combat Spear.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Combat Talon unit remained at Nha Trang<br />
AB until 1972, closing out its operation shortly<br />
before the deactivation of SOG. Although earlier<br />
attempts by the Air Force to withdraw the unit<br />
from South Vietnam were unsuccessful, these attempts<br />
did focus high-level attention on the unit<br />
and thus enabled the Air Force to acquire more<br />
comprehensive management information on the<br />
unit’s activities. 90<br />
Business as Usual at Nha Trang Air Base<br />
Colonel Newell continued in command of the<br />
15th SOS until 23 February 1970, when he relinquished<br />
command to Lt Col Leo W. Tubay. Training<br />
requirements continued to be a high-emphasis<br />
item for the squadron. Three additional surfaceto-air<br />
recovery demonstrations were performed—<br />
two on 25 February (one at Lop Buri, Thailand,<br />
and a second at Nha Trang AB) and one on 14<br />
March at Clark AB, Philippines. <strong>The</strong> Nha Trang<br />
AB demonstration was for Maj Gen Wilburn<br />
Dolvin, chief of staff, MACV. <strong>The</strong> Lop Buri pickup<br />
was for approximately 50 delegates to the Southeast<br />
Asia Treaty Organization. <strong>The</strong> pickup at<br />
Clark was in support of the Pacific Jungle Survival<br />
School. 91<br />
<strong>The</strong> year 1970 started with a record few combat<br />
missions being flown. Aircrews and support<br />
personnel were kept busy, however, performing<br />
logistical and training missions. President Nixon’s<br />
Vietnamization policy continued to reduce US<br />
forces stationed in SEA. <strong>The</strong> bombing halt continued<br />
in effect, thus eliminating any combat operations<br />
into North Vietnam. <strong>The</strong> Fulton system, designed<br />
to extract downed crew members from<br />
deep behind enemy lines, was not the system of<br />
choice for recoveries where rotary-wing aircraft<br />
could be employed. <strong>The</strong>refore, the Fulton recovery<br />
mission was virtually eliminated as an option for<br />
tactical employment. Relocation options for the<br />
squadron would be a major point of discussion<br />
until October 1970, when CINCPAC successfully<br />
killed all relocation initiatives. 92<br />
During the spring quarter, the 15th SOS sustained<br />
moderate battle damage from ground fire<br />
on aircraft 64-0568. One loadmaster crew member<br />
(John C. Stumpf) suffered a bullet wound to his<br />
left arm. <strong>The</strong> aircraft was flown to CCK, Taiwan,<br />
for repairs that could not be accomplished at Nha<br />
Trang AB. 93 Another live surface-to-air recovery<br />
demonstration was performed for the Pacific Jungle<br />
Survival School on 23 May. 94<br />
When the 14th SOW moved from Nha Trang<br />
AB to Phan Rang AB in mid-1969, responsibility<br />
for managing maintenance personnel assignments<br />
shifted to the 483d Tactical Support Group<br />
at Cam Ranh Bay. Resultant manning support<br />
proved to be unacceptable for the 15th SOS due to<br />
a large decline in skill levels and in shortages of<br />
assigned personnel. To correct this situation, effective<br />
1 January 1970, Seventh AF/DP began<br />
managing all personnel assignments for the 15th<br />
SOS. Resultant improvements in maintenance<br />
personnel manning were considerable. This policy<br />
was changed, however, effective in September<br />
1970, when the 483d again assumed manning responsibility<br />
for the 15th SOS. After this time the<br />
Seventh AF retained manning responsibility for<br />
enlisted aircrew manning, including AFSC’s<br />
A293X2E, A431X1A, A435X0A, and A607X0. 95<br />
On 10 September another live surface-to-air recovery<br />
was performed at Clark AB. <strong>The</strong> demonstration<br />
was delayed for an approaching typhoon and<br />
later for aircraft maintenance. As in previous dem -<br />
onstrations for the survival school, students and<br />
faculty alike were appreciative of the support. 96<br />
Late summer brought about a reapportionment<br />
of billets previously occupied by 15th SOS officers<br />
at Nha Trang AB. USA personnel had been assigned<br />
to the base when the 14th SOW relocated<br />
to Phan Rang AB the previous fall. A new agreement<br />
between the USAF and USA assigned 50<br />
percent of available air-conditioned rooms to Army<br />
personnel. Room assignments were made based<br />
upon crew duty status and on date of rank. <strong>The</strong><br />
two 15th SOS technical representatives also lived<br />
in the air-conditioned quarters shared by USAF<br />
and USA officers. Officer morale remained high,<br />
with movies and shuffleboard in the officers’ club,<br />
and tennis courts, the library, and a stereo taperecording<br />
center all within one block of their assigned<br />
quarters. A close social relationship sprang<br />
up between Air Force and Army officers sharing<br />
the barracks’ facilities. Enlisted personnel spent<br />
many man-hours participating in self-help projects<br />
designed to improve the quality of their<br />
quarters. <strong>The</strong>se projects included remodeling the<br />
hallway on the lower floor, laying tile in all rooms<br />
and in the hallway, and converting the lounge<br />
area into a small movie theater. 97<br />
As was the case during the previous two summers,<br />
there was a near 100 percent turnover of assigned<br />
squadron personnel during the summer of<br />
1970. July witnessed the heaviest turnover. With<br />
many replacement crew members not arrivin g until<br />
August, a serious degradation of combat-ready<br />
110