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1 - The Black Vault

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OPERATION ASSURED RESPONSE TO THE NEW MILLENNIUM<br />

HC-130P) Combat Shadows, and three MH-53J<br />

Pave Low III helicopters to Taegu AB and flew<br />

missions in support of the combined unconventional<br />

warfare task force. <strong>The</strong> group established a<br />

combined Air Force Special Operations Component<br />

(CAFSOC) and provided the command and<br />

control structure to manage the large special op -<br />

erations contingent. During the exercise 747 hours<br />

were flown during 223 tasked missions, and an<br />

additional 1,000 hours were flown during unilateral<br />

training not specifically tasked by the exercise.<br />

Colonel Folkerts served as the CAFSOC commander<br />

and employed additional forces from the<br />

1st SOW and US Army aviation during the course<br />

of the exercise. Foal Eagle 97 continued to provide<br />

the best training of any exercise for the group. 54<br />

By 6 November Foal Eagle had come to a successful<br />

close, and all forces had redeployed to their<br />

home stations. <strong>The</strong> 1st SOS later deployed a Combat<br />

Talon to Guam during the last half of the<br />

month to support the SEALs stationed there. On<br />

17 November the crew was again requested to fly<br />

a SAR mission out of Guam. <strong>The</strong> US Coast Guard,<br />

Marianas Section, requested the crew search for a<br />

missing 18-foot skiff with four persons on board.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vessel (named Chico) had been missing for<br />

three days. <strong>The</strong> crew launched early the next<br />

morning with the daunting task of finding a small<br />

boat in a 2,500-square-mile search area. <strong>The</strong> crew<br />

was commanded by Captain Roller, with additional<br />

maintenance personnel on board to help<br />

scan for possible survivors. It was almost an impossible<br />

task, but within one hour of commencing<br />

the search, the boat was spotted. <strong>The</strong> crew radioed<br />

back to the Coast Guard the location of the Chico<br />

and was informed that the location could not be<br />

reached until the following day. <strong>The</strong> aircrew devised<br />

a means to drop supplies to the four survivors,<br />

with the two loadmasters using flotation devices,<br />

duct tape, and garbage bags to create<br />

packages containing bottled water and food. <strong>The</strong><br />

crew also dropped a survival radio and then<br />

headed for Truk Islands to refuel. <strong>The</strong> Coast Guard<br />

was able to coordinate with a Micronesian ship<br />

operating in the area to pick up the Chico crew.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Combat Talon returned from Truk Islands to<br />

assist the Micronesian vessel in finding the small<br />

craft. <strong>The</strong> aircraft orbited overhead and guided the<br />

ship to the survivors; all four personnel were rescued<br />

and returned home safely. 55 <strong>The</strong> crew that<br />

flew the mission was Captain Roller, Captain Hastert,<br />

Captain Ziener, Captain Scudder, Tech Sergeant<br />

Dampier, Tech Sergeant Demchenko, and<br />

Tech Sergeant Paul. <strong>The</strong> dramatic rescue was the<br />

last major action for the 1st SOS during 1997.<br />

An 8th SOS Crew Helps Locate<br />

Downed Pilot in Utah<br />

An 8th SOS MC-130E and crew deployed to Hill<br />

AFB, Utah, in early February as part of the squadron’s<br />

mountain training program. On 4 February<br />

1997, while the aircraft was flying a mountain<br />

terrain-following mission, Hill AFB called and requested<br />

its assistance in locating a downed F-16<br />

crew. <strong>The</strong> F-16D was assigned to the 419th<br />

Fighter Wing, which was also located at Hill AFB.<br />

Proceeding to the aircraft’s last known position,<br />

the Combat Talon maneuvered through the rugged<br />

mountains utilizing its terrain-following radar<br />

system and was able to locate the crash site on the<br />

side of a steep mountain range. <strong>The</strong> crew recorded<br />

the position of the wreckage with its sophisticated<br />

navigation system and relayed the coordinates to a<br />

US Army HH-60 <strong>Black</strong>hawk helicopter that was<br />

assisting in the search. As the HH-60 neared the<br />

wreckage site, the Combat Talon crew dropped<br />

flares over the area to help guide the helicopter.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Black</strong>hawk crew was able to locate the downed<br />

crew members and extract them from the snowcovered<br />

terrain. <strong>The</strong> downed airmen were transported<br />

back to Hill AFB for medical checkups and<br />

later released from the base hospital. For both the<br />

Combat Talon crew and the <strong>Black</strong>hawk crew, it<br />

was a job well don e. 56<br />

Throughout 1997 the 8th SOS continued to fill<br />

both contingency and exercise taskings. From<br />

April to July the unit once again deployed to<br />

Southwest Asia in support of Operation Southern<br />

Watch . Aircrew, intelligence, and support personnel<br />

from the 8th SOS, the 711th SOS, and maintenance<br />

personnel from the 16th Logistics Group<br />

deployed to Prince Sultan AB, Al Kharj, Saudi<br />

Arabia. Two crews and support personnel from<br />

the 8th SOS and one crew from the 711th SOS<br />

flew two MC-130E Combat Talon Is on a 26.4-<br />

hour nonstop flight, arriving in Saudi Arabia on<br />

the evening of 11 April. <strong>The</strong> Combat Talon crews<br />

assumed alert duty, beginning on 15 April, after a<br />

brief transition period with the HC-130 crews<br />

from the 71st Rescue Squadron out of Patrick<br />

AFB, Florida. On 17 July, following their 90-day<br />

tour at Prince Sultan AB, members of the 8th<br />

SOS returned to Hurlburt Field, thus completing<br />

the squadron’s second deployment to Southwest<br />

Asia in support of Operation Southern Watch<br />

since the fall of 1996. 57<br />

431

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