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1 - The Black Vault

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<strong>The</strong> third factor driving approval of the project was the age of Vietnam-era<br />

veterans. Many who flew the Combat Talon during the 1960s were in their sixties,<br />

and some had already reached their seventies. Because of sketchy written<br />

documentation created by compartmentalization, it was imperative that these<br />

senior special operators be contacted and oral history interviews be conducted<br />

before it was too late. <strong>The</strong> last point made in the staff summary package was<br />

closely related to the previous one. Much of the operational history of the aircraft,<br />

including photographs and documentation of specific events, could only be found<br />

in the personal files of former Combat Talon operators. It was absolutely imperative<br />

that these files be sourced while they were still available.<br />

With the staff summary package in hand, Mason took the ball and set out to<br />

gain approval. During 1997 the USAF celebrated its 50th anniversary as a separate<br />

service. Herb Mason proposed that the Combat Talon project be included as<br />

part of the yearlong event. Discussing the project with him and with his deputy,<br />

Clay T. McKutchen, the consensus was that the project would take at least two<br />

years to complete. AFSOC would celebrate its 10th anniversary as a separate Air<br />

Force command during calendar year 2000, and we agreed that the book would<br />

make an excellent commemorative of the important year. Thanks to the diligence<br />

of Mason, the Combat Talon project received approval by General Hobson on 31<br />

March 1997.<br />

<strong>The</strong> project consisted of three parts. <strong>The</strong> first was the publication of an unclassified<br />

monograph, titled “<strong>The</strong> Praetorian STARShip: <strong>The</strong> Untold Story of the Com -<br />

bat Talon.” A companion book, not available to the general public and containing<br />

both classified and unclassified information, would be provided to AFSOC/HO.<br />

<strong>The</strong> third part of the project included the creation of a Combat Talon archive containing<br />

source material used in compiling the book. Included in the archive were<br />

unit histories, extracts of key documents important to Combat Talon history, oral<br />

history interviews, videotapes of the Combat Talon in operation, technical manuals,<br />

and so forth. <strong>The</strong> Combat Talon archive would be delivered to AFSOC/HO at<br />

the completion of the project and then maintained either at Hurlburt Field or at<br />

the Historical Research Agency at Maxwell AFB, Alabama.<br />

Research for the Combat Talon Project was set to begin in June of 1997, but<br />

due to operational requirements, it was delayed until August. In the interim<br />

General Hobson relinquished command of AFSOC to Maj Gen Charles R. Holland.<br />

A project briefing was conducted in late August, at which time General Holland<br />

endorsed the project. Over the next two years, I worked continuously on the<br />

project, except during periods when operational necessity required that I fill critical<br />

manning requirements elsewhere. By the fall of 1999, I had been able to<br />

complete only 19 months of the 24-month project, having been tasked to fill operational<br />

commitments away from Hurlburt Field for over five months during the<br />

two-year period. With the limited time remaining before my retirement, I could<br />

not finish the project. Again, Mason stepped in and campaigned to have me to<br />

continue the project under civilian contract. Lt Gen Clay Bailey assumed com -<br />

mand of AFSOC when General Holland left for duty in Europe in the summer of<br />

1999. He reviewed the status of the Combat Talon Project and supported Mason’s<br />

initiative to have the book completed under contract.<br />

After retiring from the Air Force on 1 December 1999, I returned to my desk at<br />

the USAF Special Operations School in early January under contract with Madison<br />

Research Corporation. <strong>The</strong> project continued through early summer, at which<br />

time I delivered a smooth draft to Dr. Richard Bailey, my editor at Air University<br />

xx

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