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PRAETORIAN STARSHIP<br />

<strong>The</strong> 8th SOS would continue to be assigned to the<br />

1st SOW.<br />

On 3 April 1992 Headquarters AFSOC sent a<br />

message to PACAF and USAFE announcing that<br />

the CSAF and CINCSOC had approved AFSOC’s<br />

objective wing structure in principle. In the message<br />

General Fister, the commander of AFSOC,<br />

stated, “Our theater CINCs can expect and will<br />

receive the same high level of support as in the<br />

past. While all AFSOC units will reorganize, they<br />

will remain independent, tenant units at bases<br />

around the world.” General Fister also announced<br />

the new designations for the overseas groups and<br />

established effective dates of 1 October 1992 for<br />

the 1st SOW and 1 December 1992 for the overseas<br />

groups. 47<br />

With the basic structure of the AFSOC objective<br />

wing approved, the difficult task of determining<br />

the implementing details fell to the 1st SOW.<br />

On 8 May Johnson convened the first of a series of<br />

steering group meetings, and he appointed Colonel<br />

Clark (a former 7th SOS MC-130E pilot and<br />

plans officer) to head the effort. Johnson stressed<br />

to the steering group the need for the full support<br />

by all involved and directed that a phased approach<br />

be followed during the conversion. He<br />

called for early agreement on wing staff manning,<br />

for early stand-up of the operations and logistics<br />

group structures, and a step-by-step move of the<br />

on-aircraft maintenance function into the opera -<br />

tional squadrons. <strong>The</strong> 20th SOS was designated<br />

the first squadron to transition to the new structure,<br />

with the fixed-wing squadrons following soon<br />

afterwards. Over the next four months, the steering<br />

group would establish milestones and meet<br />

regularly to review the wing’s progress towards<br />

attaining the objective wing structure. On 15 July<br />

the 20th SOS assumed control of its maintenance<br />

function, followed by the 16th SOS on 15 August.<br />

On 9 September Headquarters USAF advised<br />

Headquarters AFSOC by letter that its 17 April<br />

reorganization plan was approved and cleared the<br />

1st SOW to fully implement its objective wing<br />

structure effective 1 October 1992. Five days later<br />

the 8th SOS assumed its on-aircraft maintenance<br />

responsibilities. 48<br />

Actions identified by Clark AB’s steering committee<br />

contin ued to take place during September,<br />

and by the 22d of the month, the wing was functioning<br />

as an objective wing. On 1 October a formal<br />

low-key ceremony was conducted, with Headquarters<br />

AFSOC publishing Special Order GA-014, effective<br />

on that date. <strong>The</strong> special order identified the<br />

actions taken as a first stage objective wing. <strong>The</strong> 1st<br />

SOG and the 1st Special Operations Logistics<br />

Group (SOLG) were activated and assigned to the<br />

1st SOW. 49 Colonel Schwartz (formerly assigned to<br />

the 8th SOS and the incumbent director of operations<br />

under the old organizational structure) became<br />

the 1st SOG commander, while Colonel Gross<br />

(the incumbent director of maintenance) became the<br />

commander of the SOLG.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 8th SOS Establishes<br />

CT I and CT II Flights<br />

As the 1st SOW worked through the develop -<br />

ment of its objective wing structure, Beres and his<br />

8th SOS staff were busy training aircrews for CT<br />

II and preparing the squadron for the assignment<br />

of maintenance personnel. With 13 aircraft assigned,<br />

the squadron had doubled in size from the<br />

summer of 1991 to the summer of 1992. On 29<br />

May 1992 Colonel Murdock was appointed the<br />

new squadron commander to succeed Beres, who<br />

departed the squadron to attend the National<br />

War College in Washington, D.C. Murdock had<br />

served as the squadron operations officer under<br />

Beres during Operation Desert Storm and had<br />

been a flight examiner and instructor pilot in the<br />

squadron during the mid-1980s. <strong>The</strong> difficult task<br />

of completing the squadron reorganization process<br />

and supporting the stand-up of the new CT II unit<br />

would fall on Murdock’s shoulders. 50 In June the<br />

8th SOS celebrated its 75th birthday and was recognized<br />

as the second oldest continuously active<br />

duty squadron in the Air Force.<br />

After the end of the ground war in Southwest<br />

Asia, the 8th SOS had returned to Hurlburt Field<br />

to prepare for the arrival of the CT II. During<br />

1992 the squadron remained at home station, supporting<br />

local training missions and participating<br />

in JRT events at Hunter and Lawson Army Air<br />

Fields in Georgia. <strong>The</strong> squadron also deployed to<br />

Pope AFB for a large-scale Capex and provided<br />

one aircraft and crew for JCS Exercise Ocean Venture<br />

92. 51 <strong>The</strong> workload associated with dividing<br />

the squadron into independent CT I and CT II<br />

units, while at the same time developing a maintenance<br />

capability for both squadrons, took up most of<br />

the squadron leadership’s time. Assisting Murdock<br />

in this undertaking were two exceptional officers<br />

(Colonels Poole and Saier) who served as Murdock’s<br />

CT I and CT II operations officers. When<br />

the 8th SOS was assigned its own maintainers on<br />

15 September, the transition went relatively<br />

smooth with few problems. Two weeks later the<br />

15th SOS was officially activated with its own<br />

maintainers assigned. <strong>The</strong> two events marked the<br />

380

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