Animal Waste, Water Quality and Human Health

Index 467290–291, 293, 295, 300, 304–305,314, 318, 338, 342–343, 382, 385,389–390, 406, 446techniques, 12–13, 44, 107, 159,288–289, 291–292, 308–309, 319,321, 323, 325, 327–333, 335,337–343, 345, 347, 349, 351, 353,355, 357, 359, 420, 438, 450, 457Faeces, 1–3, 6, 22, 30–31, 34–37, 39, 42,46, 65, 67, 74–76, 79, 81–82, 84–85,87–88, 90–91, 94, 96–98, 104, 109,116, 121, 125, 127, 129–130,137–139, 154, 160, 162–167, 185,192, 194–196, 198, 223, 238, 240,265, 279, 292, 300, 310, 314, 328,332, 335–337, 365–366, 369,379–381, 383, 393, 395, 401–402,405–406, 408–409, 411, 416,418–420, 423–426Farm steadings, 196, 236Fecal indicator organism (FIO)Faecal coliforms, 168, 172, 174, 176,181, 183, 194, 199, 235, 249, 253,262, 267–268, 287, 299, 321, 331,349, 420–422, 446Faecal indicator models, 178Faecal indicator bacteria, 193Faecal indicators, 173–185, 261–265,289–296, 306, 309, 319, 320Faecal load, 74, 79, 324, 336, 369Faecal shedding, 106, 143, 153, 155–156Faecal source tracking, 328, 331, 332Faecal sources, 261, 321, 329, 331, 416Faecal streptococci, 194, 199, 235,322–323, 331, 349, 351,358–359, 446Fencing and bridging, 197, 239Filtration, 76, 237, 247, 302–304, 312,322, 336Fingerprinting, 40, 62, 78, 107, 122, 150,288, 309, 331, 356Forecasting, 290, 348, 354. See alsonowcastingFrancisella tularensis, 50, 65Freshwater, 15–16, 22, 52, 175, 186, 188,249, 258, 266, 271, 276–277,279–281, 292, 347, 350, 354–355,413, 416, 419, 424, 447,450–453Lakes, 22, 28, 31, 35, 49, 86, 193, 244,258, 260, 276–278, 292, 295, 299,311–312, 315–316, 323, 326–327,340–341, 344–346, 348–349,355, 366Rivers, 22, 27–28, 35, 193–194, 258,260, 265, 267–268, 290, 292, 299,327, 347, 448, 450Streams, 5, 22, 27, 30–31, 35, 175–176,179, 185, 188, 190, 192, 194, 198,244, 246–248, 250–251, 255, 258,260, 278, 292, 299, 312, 327, 347,356, 404, 419, 424, 427, 435Gastrointestinal illness, 7, 41, 44, 85, 90,264, 275, 301, 318, 321, 358, 407,413, 416, 418–420, 423, 428Genetics, 56, 61, 66Geographic Information System (GIS), 447Geographical referencesAfrica, 14, 28, 32, 42, 58, 61, 102, 138,146, 148, 277, 297, 427Asia, 24–25, 28, 32, 34, 42, 50, 74, 122,128, 272, 296Australia, 22, 27, 44, 57, 82, 114, 176,185, 188, 193, 274, 292, 295, 313,365, 397, 399–402, 409, 411Australia, 22, 27, 44, 57, 82, 114, 176,185, 188, 193, 274, 292, 295, 313,365, 397, 399–402, 409, 411Belgium, 82, 84, 104, 119, 145Brazil, 30–31, 49, 54, 57, 65, 272Canada, 7, 14, 22, 27, 29–30, 40, 44, 46,48, 61–62, 67, 82, 90, 99, 101–102,104–105, 130–131, 147, 154, 156,185, 190, 222, 249, 265, 267, 274,284, 299, 304–305, 309, 311,