Animal Waste, Water Quality and Human Health

54Animal Waste, Water Quality and Human HealthAbe, N., Wu, Z. and Yoshikawa, H. (2003a). Zoonotic genotypes of Blastocystis hominisdetected in cattle and pigs by PCR with diagnostic primers and restriction fragmentlength polymorphism analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNA gene.Parasitology Research, 90(2), 124–128.Abe, N., Wu, Z. and Yoshikawa, H. (2003b). Molecular characterization of Blastocystisisolates from primates. Veterinary Parasitol, 113(3–4), 321–325.Acha, P. N. and Szyfres, B. (1987). Zoonoses and Communicable Diseases Man andAnimals. PAHO Scientific and Technical Publications, Pan-American HealthOrganization, Washington, D.C.Aloisio, F., Filippini, G., Antenucci, P., Lepri, E., Pezzotti, G., Caccio, S. M. and Pozio, E.(2006). Severe weight loss in lambs infected with Giardia duodenalis assemblage B.Vet. Parasitol., 142, 154–158.Altekruse, S. F., Hunt, J. M. and Tollefson, L. K. (1994). Food and animal sources of humanCampylobacter jejuni infection. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc., 204, 57–61.Alves, M., Ribeiro, A. M., Neto, C., Ferreira, E., Benoliel, M. J., Antunes, F. and Matos, O.(2006). Distribution of Cryptosporidium species and subtypes in water samples inPortugal: a preliminary study. J. Eukaryot. Microbiol., 53(Suppl 1), S24–S25.Alves, M., Xiao, L., Sulaiman, I., Lal, A. A., Matos, O. and Antunes, F. (2003).Subgenotype analysis of Cryptosporidium isolates from humans, cattle, and zooruminants in Portugal. J. Clin. Microbiol., 41, 2744–2747.Aramini, J. J., Stephen, C., Dubey, J. P., Englestoft, C., Schwantje, H. and Ribble, C. S.(1999). Potential contamination of drinking water with Toxoplasma gondii oocysts.Epidemiol. Infect., 122, 305–315.Auld, H., MacIver, D. and Klassen, J. (2004). Heavy rainfall and waterborne diseaseoutbreaks: the Walkerton example. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A., 67, 1879–1887.Bahia-Oliveira, L. M. G., Jones, J. L., Azevedo-Silva, J., Alves, C. C. F., Orefice, F. andAddiss, D. G. (2003). Highly endemic, waterborne toxoplasmosis in north Rio deJaneiro State, Brazil. Emerg. Infec. Dis., 9, 55–62.Blas, B. L., Rosales, M. I., Lipayon, I. L., Yasuraoka, K., Matsuda, H. and Hayashi, M.(2004). The schistosomiasis problem in the Philippines: a review. Parasitol. Int., 53,127–134.Basnyat, B., Maskey, A. P., Zimmerman, M. D. and Murdoch, D. R. (2005). Enteric(typhoid) fever in travelers. Clin. Infect. Dis., 41, 1467–1472.Beach, M. J. (2008). Waterborne: recreational water. In: Cryptosporidium andcryptosporidiosis, R. Fayer and L. Xiao (eds.), 2nd edn, CRC Press, Boca Raton,Florida, USA, pp. 335–369.Belongia, E. A., Chyou, P. H., Greenlee, R. T., Perez-Perez, G., Bibb, W. F. and DeVries, E.O. (2003). Diarrhoea incidence and farm-related risk factors for Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Campylobacter jejuni antibodies among rural children. J. Infect. Dis., 187,1460–1468.Benenson, M. W., Takafuji, E. T., Lemon, S. M., Greenup, R. L. and Sulzer, A. J. (1982).Oocyst-transmitted toxoplasmosis associated with ingestion of contaminated water.New England J. Med., 307, 666–669.