Feeding biofuel <strong>co</strong>-<strong>products</strong> to dairy cattle 149Holt, S.M. & Pritchard, R.H. 2004. Composition <strong>and</strong> nutritivevalue of <strong>co</strong>rn <strong>co</strong>-<strong>products</strong> from dry milling ethanol plants.Beef 2004-01. SD Beef Report, pp. 1–7. SDAES, Brookings.Hruskova, M. & Svec, I. 2009. Wheat hardness in relationto other quality factors. Czech Journal of Food Science,27: 240–248.Hubbard, K.J., Kononoff, P.J., Gehman, A.M., Kelzer, J.M.,Karges, K. & Gibson, M.L. 2009. The effect of <strong>feed</strong>inghigh protein dried distillers grains on milk production.Journal of Dairy Science, 92: 2911–2914.Huhtanen, P. & Miettinen, P. 1992. Milk production <strong>and</strong><strong>co</strong>ncentrations of blood metabolites <strong>as</strong> influenced by thelevel of wet distillers solubles in dairy <strong>co</strong>ws receiving gr<strong>as</strong>ssilage-b<strong>as</strong>ed diet. Agricultural Sciences in Finl<strong>and</strong>, 1: 279–290.Ingledew, W.M., Jones, A.M., Bhatty, R.S. & Rossnagel,B.G. 1995. Fuel al<strong>co</strong>hol production from hull-less barley.Cereal Chemistry, 72: 147–150.INRA [Institut National de la Reserche Agronomique].2004. Tables of <strong>co</strong>mposition <strong>and</strong> nutritional value of <strong>feed</strong>materials. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen,The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s. 304 p.Ja<strong>co</strong>bson, D.R., Van Horn, H.H. & Sniffen, C.J. 1970.Lactating ruminants. Federation Proceedings, 29: 35–40.Janicek, B.N., Kononoff, P.J., Gehman, A.M., Karges, K.& Gibson, M.L. 2007. Short Communication: Effect ofincre<strong>as</strong>ing levels of <strong>co</strong>rn bran on milk yield <strong>and</strong> <strong>co</strong>mposition.Journal of Dairy Science, 90: 4313–4316.Janicek, B.N., Kononoff, P.J., Gehman, A.M. & Doane,P.H. 2008. The effect of <strong>feed</strong>ing dried distillers grains plussolubles on milk production <strong>and</strong> excretion of urinary purinederivatives. Journal of Dairy Science, 91: 3544–3553.Johnson, R.B. 1954. The treatment of ketosis with glycerol<strong>and</strong> propylene gly<strong>co</strong>l. Cornell Veterinarian, 44: 6–21.Kalscheur, K.F. 2005. Impact of <strong>feed</strong>ing distillers grains onmilk fat, protein, <strong>and</strong> yield. Proc. Distillers Grains TechnologyCouncil, 9th Annual Symposium, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.Kalscheur, K.F., Garcia, A.D., Hippen, A.R. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2004. Fermentation characteristics of ensiling wet <strong>co</strong>rndistillers grains in <strong>co</strong>mbination with wet beet pulp. Journalof Dairy Science, 87 (Suppl. 1): 53 (Abstract).Kammes, K.L., Bals, B.D., Dale, B.E. & Allen, M.S. 2011.Gr<strong>as</strong>s leaf protein, a <strong>co</strong>-product of cellulosic ethanolproduction, <strong>as</strong> a source of protein for <strong>livestock</strong>. Animal FeedScience <strong>and</strong> Technology, 164: 79–88.Kelzer, J.M., Kononoff, P.J., Gehman, A.M., Tedeschi, L.O.,Karges, K. & Gibson, M.L. 2009. Effects of <strong>feed</strong>ing threetypes of <strong>co</strong>rn-milling <strong>co</strong>-<strong>products</strong> on milk production <strong>and</strong>ruminal fermentation of lactating Holstein cattle. Journal ofDairy Science, 92: 5120–5132.Kindred, D.R., Verhoeven, T.M.O., Weightman, R.M.,Swanston, J.S., Aguc, R.C., Brosnan, J.M. & Sylvester-Bradley, R. 2008. Effects of variety <strong>and</strong> fertilizer nitrogenon al<strong>co</strong>hol yield, grain yield, starch <strong>and</strong> protein <strong>co</strong>ntent,<strong>and</strong> protein <strong>co</strong>mposition of winter wheat. Journal of CerealScience, 48: 46–57.Kleinschmit, D.H. & Kung, L. Jr. 2006. The effects ofLactobacillus buchneri 40788 <strong>and</strong> Pedio<strong>co</strong>ccus pentosaceusR1094 on the fermentation of <strong>co</strong>rn silage. Journal of DairyScience, 89: 3999–4004.Kleinschmit, D.H., Schingoethe, D.J., Kalscheur, K.F. &Hippen, A.R. 2006. Evaluation of various sources of <strong>co</strong>rndried distillers grains plus solubles for lactating dairy cattle.Journal of Dairy Science, 89: 4784–4794.Kleinschmit, D.H., Anderson, J.L., Schingoethe, D.J.,Kalscheur, K.F. & Hippen, A.R. 2007a. Ruminal <strong>and</strong> intestinaldigestibility of distillers grains plus solubles varies bysource. Journal of Dairy Science, 90: 2909–2918.Kleinschmit, D.H., Schingoethe, D.J., Hippen, A.R. &Kalscheur, K.F. 2007b. Dried distillers grains plus solubleswith <strong>co</strong>rn silage or alfalfa hay <strong>as</strong> the primary forage sourcein dairy <strong>co</strong>w diets. Journal of Dairy Science, 90: 5587–5599.Klopfenstein, T.J., Erickson, G.E. & Bremer, V.R. 2008.Board invited review: Use of distillers by-<strong>products</strong> in thebeef cattle <strong>feed</strong>ing industry. Journal of Animal Science,86: 1223–1231.Kung, L. Jr, Taylor, C.C., Lynch, M.P. & Neylon, J.M. 2003.The effect of treating alfalfa with Lactobacillus buchneri40788 on silage fermentation, aerobic stability, <strong>and</strong> nutritivevalue for lactating dairy <strong>co</strong>ws. Journal of Dairy Science,86: 336–343.Leonardi, C., Bertics, S. & Armentano, L.E. 2005. Effect ofincre<strong>as</strong>ing oil from distillers grains or <strong>co</strong>rn oil on lactationperformance. Journal of Dairy Science, 88: 2820–2827.Cyberlipid Center. No date [online]. Mechanisms of fattyacid oxidation. Available at http://www.cyberlipid.org/perox/oxid0006.htm Accessed 24 November 2011.Linke, P.L., DeFrain, J.M., Hippen, A.R. & Jardon, P.W.2004. Ruminal <strong>and</strong> pl<strong>as</strong>ma responses in dairy <strong>co</strong>ws todrenching or <strong>feed</strong>ing glycerol. Journal of Dairy Science,87(Suppl. 1): 343 (Abstract).Linke, P.L., Hippen, A.R., Kalscheur, K.F. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2006. Glycerol from soy diesel production <strong>as</strong> a <strong>feed</strong>supplement to lactating dairy <strong>co</strong>ws. Journal of Dairy Science,89(5): 1872 (Abstract).Linn, J.G. & Ch<strong>as</strong>e, L. 1996. Using distiller’s grains in dairy cattlerations. pp. 1–11, in: Proceedings of the Professional DairyManagement Conference, Dubuque, Iowa, USA.Lodge, S.L., Stock, R.A., Klolfenstein, T.J., Shain, D.H. &Herold, D.W. 1997. Evaluation of <strong>co</strong>rn <strong>and</strong> sorghum distillersby<strong>products</strong>. Journal of Animal Science, 75: 37–43.Loosli, J.K. & Warner, R.G. 1957. Value of <strong>co</strong>rn <strong>and</strong> milodistillers <strong>feed</strong>s for milk production. Journal of Dairy Science,40: 487–491.May, M.L., DeClerck, J.C., Quinn, M.J., DiLorenzo, N.,Leibovich, J., Smith, D.R., Hales, K.E. & Galyean, M.L.
150<strong>Biofuel</strong> <strong>co</strong>-<strong>products</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>livestock</strong> <strong>feed</strong> – <strong>Opportunities</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>challenges</strong>2010. Corn or sorghum wet distillers grains with solubles in<strong>co</strong>mbination with steam-flaked <strong>co</strong>rn: Feedlot cattle performance,carc<strong>as</strong>s characteristics, <strong>and</strong> apparent total tract digestibility.Journal of Animal Science, 88: 2433–2443.McKeown, L.E., Chaves, A.V., Oba, M., Dugan, M.E.R.,Okine, E. & McAllister, T.A. 2010. Effects of <strong>co</strong>rn-,wheat- or triticale dry distillers’ grains with solubles on invitro fermentation, growth performance <strong>and</strong> carc<strong>as</strong>s traitsof lambs. Canadian Journal of Animal Science, 90: 99–108.Michaud, R., Bélanger, G. & Surprenant, J. 1997. Agronomicevaluation of different species <strong>and</strong> cultivars of forage crops<strong>as</strong> biom<strong>as</strong>s for ethanol production. pp. 49–51, in: EthanolR&D Workshop, Natural Resources Canada <strong>and</strong> Agriculture<strong>and</strong> Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada.Mjoun, K., Kalscheur, K.F., Hippen, A.R. & Schingoethe,.D.J. 2008. Ruminal phosphorus disappearance from <strong>co</strong>rn <strong>and</strong>soybean <strong>feed</strong>stuffs. Journal of Dairy Science, 91: 3938–3946.Mjoun, K., Kalscheur, K.F., Hippen, A.R. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2010a. Performance <strong>and</strong> amino acid utilization of earlylactating <strong>co</strong>ws fed regular or reduced-fat dried distillers grainswith solubles. Journal of Dairy Science, 93: 3176–3191.Mjoun, K., Kalscheur, K.F., Hippen, A.R. & SchingoetheD.J. 2010b. Ruminal degradability <strong>and</strong> intestinal digestibilityof protein <strong>and</strong> amino acids in soybean <strong>and</strong> <strong>co</strong>rn distillersgrains <strong>products</strong>. Journal of Dairy Science, 93: 4144–4154.Mjoun, K., Kalscheur, K.F., Hippen, A.R., Schingoethe D.J.& Little, D.E. 2010c. Lactation performance <strong>and</strong> amino acidutilization of <strong>co</strong>ws fed incre<strong>as</strong>ing amounts of reduced-fatdried distillers grains with solubles. Journal of Dairy Science,93: 288–303.Mjoun, K., Kalscheur, K.F. & Garcia, A.D. 2011. Fermentationcharacteristics <strong>and</strong> aerobic stability of wet <strong>co</strong>rn distillersgrains with solubles ensiled in <strong>co</strong>mbination with wholeplant <strong>co</strong>rn. Journal of the Science of Food <strong>and</strong> Agriculture,91: 1336–1340.Moreau, R.A., Johnston, D.B. & Hicks, K.B. 2005. Theinfluence of moisture <strong>co</strong>ntent <strong>and</strong> <strong>co</strong>oking on the screwpressing <strong>and</strong> prepressing of <strong>co</strong>rn oil from <strong>co</strong>rn germ. Journalof the American Oil Chemists Society, 82: 851–854.Mpapho, G.S., Hippen, A.R., Kalscheur, K.F. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2006. Lactational performance of dairy <strong>co</strong>ws fed wet<strong>co</strong>rn distillers grains for the entire lactation. Journal of DairyScience, 89: 1811 (Abstract).Mpapho, G.S., Hippen, A.R., Kalscheur, K.F. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2007a. Production responses of dairy <strong>co</strong>ws fed wetdistillers grains during the transition period <strong>and</strong> earlylactation. Journal of Dairy Science, 90: 3080 (Abstract).Mpapho, G.S., Hippen, A.R., Kalscheur, K.F. & Schingoethe,D.J. 2007b. Blood metabolites profiles of dairy <strong>co</strong>ws fed wet<strong>co</strong>rn distillers grains during early lactation. Journal of DairyScience, 90(Suppl. 1): 351 (Abstract).Mustafa, A.F., McKinnon, J.J. & Christensen, D.A. 2000.Chemical characterization <strong>and</strong> in situ nutrient degradabilityof wet distillers’ grains derived from barley-b<strong>as</strong>ed ethanolproduction. Animal Feed Science <strong>and</strong> Technology, 83: 301–311.Mustafa, A.F., McKinnon, J.J., Ingledew, M.W. &Christensen, D.A. 2000. The nutritive value for ruminantsof thin stillage <strong>and</strong> distillers’ grains derived from wheat,rye, triticale <strong>and</strong> barley. Journal of the Science of Food <strong>and</strong>Agriculture, 80: 607–613.Nghiem, N.P., Hicks, K.B., Johnston, D.B., Senske, G., Kurantz,M., Li, M., Shetty, J. & Konieczny-J<strong>and</strong>a, G. 2010. Productionof ethanol from winter barley by the EDGE (enhanced dry grindenzymatic) process. Biotechnology for <strong>Biofuel</strong>s, 3: 8. Availableat http://www.biotechnologyforbiofuels.<strong>co</strong>m/<strong>co</strong>ntent/3/1/8Accessed 24 November 2011.Nichols, J.R., Schingoethe, D.J., Maiga, H.A., Brouk, M.J. &Piepenbrink, M.S. 1998. Evaluation of <strong>co</strong>rn distillers grains<strong>and</strong> ruminally protected lysine <strong>and</strong> methionine for lactatingdairy <strong>co</strong>ws. Journal of Dairy Science, 81: 482–491.Nishino, N., Harada, H. & Sakaguchi, E. 2003. Evaluationof fermentation <strong>and</strong> aerobic stability of wet brewers’grains ensiled alone or in <strong>co</strong>mbination with various <strong>feed</strong>s<strong>as</strong> a total mixed ration. Journal of the Science of Food <strong>and</strong>Agriculture, 83: 557–563.NRC [National Research Council]. 1989. NutrientRequirements of Dairy Cattle, 6th Rev. Ed. NationalAcademies Press, W<strong>as</strong>hington, DC, USA.NRC. 2001. Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle, 7th Rev. Ed.National Academies Press, W<strong>as</strong>hington, DC, USA.Nuez-Ortin, W.G. & Yu, P. 2009. Nutrient variation <strong>and</strong>availability of wheat DDGS, <strong>co</strong>rn DDGS <strong>and</strong> blend DDGSfrom bio-ethanol plants. Journal of the Science of Food <strong>and</strong>Agriculture, 89: 1754–1761.Nyoka, R., Hippen, A.R. & Kalscheur, K.F. 2007. Supplementationof grazing dairy <strong>co</strong>ws with high-fat dietary protein sources.Journal of Dairy Science, 90(Suppl. 1): 103 (Abstract).Oba, M., Penner, G.B., Whyte, T.D & Wierenga, K. 2010.Effects of <strong>feed</strong>ing triticale dried distillers grains plus solubles<strong>as</strong> a nitrogen source on productivity of lactating dairy <strong>co</strong>ws.Journal of Dairy Science, 93: 2044–2052.Ojowi, M., McKinnon, J.J., Mustafa, A.F. & Christensen,D.A. 1997. Evaluation of wheat-b<strong>as</strong>ed wet distillers’ grainsfor <strong>feed</strong>lot cattle. Canadian Journal of Animal Science,77: 447–454.Ørskov, E.R. & McDonald, I. 1979. The estimation of proteindegradability in the rumen from incubation me<strong>as</strong>urementsweighted ac<strong>co</strong>rding to rate of p<strong>as</strong>sage. Journal of AgriculturalScience, 92: 499–503.Osman, M.A., Allen, P.S., Mehyar, N.A., Bobe, G., Coetzee,J.F., Koehler, K.J. & Beitz, D.C. 2008. Acute metabolicresponses of postpartal dairy <strong>co</strong>ws to subcutaneousglucagon injections, oral glycerol, or both. Journal of DairyScience, 91: 3311–3322.Osman, M.A., Allen, P.S., Bobe, G., Coetzee, J.F., Abuzaid,A., Koehler, K.J. & Beitz, D.C. 2010. Chronic metabolic
- Page 1 and 2:
BIOFUEL CO-PRODUCTS AS LIVESTOCK FE
- Page 3:
Recommended citationFAO. 2012. Biof
- Page 6 and 7:
vco-products to swine - Feeding cru
- Page 8 and 9:
viiCHAPTER 22Use of Pongamia glabra
- Page 10 and 11:
ixPrefaceHumans are faced with majo
- Page 13 and 14:
xiiCBMCBSCCDSCCKCDOCDSCFCFBCFRCGECI
- Page 15 and 16:
xivHCHOHClHCNHisH-JPKMHMCHPDDGHPDDG
- Page 17 and 18:
xviPPbPCVPDPEMPFADPhePJPKCPKEPKMPKO
- Page 19 and 20:
xviiiWBPWCGFWDGWDGSWDGSHWPCWTWWWNSK
- Page 21 and 22:
2Biofuel co-products as livestock f
- Page 23 and 24:
4Biofuel co-products as livestock f
- Page 25 and 26:
6Biofuel co-products as livestock f
- Page 27 and 28:
8Biofuel co-products as livestock f
- Page 29 and 30:
10Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 31 and 32:
12Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 33 and 34:
14Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 35 and 36:
16Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 37 and 38:
18Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 39 and 40:
20Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 41 and 42:
22Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 43 and 44:
24Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 45 and 46:
26Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 47 and 48:
28Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 49 and 50:
30Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 51 and 52:
32Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 54 and 55:
35Chapter 3Impact of United States
- Page 56 and 57:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 58 and 59:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 60 and 61:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 62 and 63:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 64 and 65:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 66 and 67:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 68 and 69:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 70 and 71:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 72 and 73:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 74 and 75:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 76 and 77:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 78:
Impact of United States biofuels co
- Page 81 and 82:
62Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 83 and 84:
64Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 85 and 86:
66Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 87 and 88:
68Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 89 and 90:
70Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 91 and 92:
72Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 93 and 94:
74Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 95 and 96:
76Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 97 and 98:
78Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 99 and 100:
80Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 101 and 102:
82Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 103 and 104:
84Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 105 and 106:
86Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 107 and 108:
88Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 109 and 110:
90Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 111 and 112:
92Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 113 and 114:
94Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 115 and 116:
96Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 117 and 118: 98Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 120 and 121: 101Chapter 6Hydrogen sulphide: synt
- Page 122 and 123: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 124 and 125: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 126 and 127: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 128 and 129: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 130 and 131: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 132: Hydrogen sulphide in cattle fed co-
- Page 135 and 136: 116Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 137 and 138: 118Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 139 and 140: 120Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 141 and 142: 122Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 143 and 144: 124Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 145 and 146: 126Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 147 and 148: 128Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 149 and 150: 130Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 151 and 152: 132Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 153 and 154: 134Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 155 and 156: 136Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 157 and 158: 138Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 159 and 160: 140Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 161 and 162: 142Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 163 and 164: 144Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 165 and 166: 146Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 167: 148Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 171 and 172: 152Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 174 and 175: 155Chapter 8Utilization of crude gl
- Page 176 and 177: Utilization of crude glycerin in be
- Page 178 and 179: Utilization of crude glycerin in be
- Page 180: Utilization of crude glycerin in be
- Page 183 and 184: 164Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 185 and 186: 166Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 187 and 188: 168Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 189 and 190: 170Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 191 and 192: 172Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 193 and 194: 174Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 195 and 196: 176Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 197 and 198: 178Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 199 and 200: 180Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 201 and 202: 182Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 203 and 204: 184Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 205 and 206: 186Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 207 and 208: 188Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 209 and 210: 190Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 211 and 212: 192Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 213 and 214: 194Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 215 and 216: 196Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 217 and 218: 198Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 219 and 220:
200Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 221 and 222:
202Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 223 and 224:
204Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 225 and 226:
206Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 228 and 229:
209Chapter 11Co-products from biofu
- Page 230 and 231:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 232 and 233:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 234 and 235:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 236 and 237:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 238 and 239:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 240 and 241:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 242 and 243:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 244 and 245:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 246:
Co-products from biofuel production
- Page 249 and 250:
230Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 251 and 252:
232Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 253 and 254:
234Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 255 and 256:
236Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 257 and 258:
238Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 259 and 260:
240Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 261 and 262:
242Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 263 and 264:
244Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 265 and 266:
246Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 267 and 268:
248Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 269 and 270:
250Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 271 and 272:
252Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 273 and 274:
254Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 275 and 276:
256Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 277 and 278:
258Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 279 and 280:
260Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 281 and 282:
262Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 283 and 284:
264Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 285 and 286:
266Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 287 and 288:
268Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 289 and 290:
270Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 291 and 292:
272Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 294 and 295:
275Chapter 15Sustainable and compet
- Page 296 and 297:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 298 and 299:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 300 and 301:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 302 and 303:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 304 and 305:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 306 and 307:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 308 and 309:
Sustainable and competitive use of
- Page 310 and 311:
291Chapter 16Scope for utilizing su
- Page 312 and 313:
Scope for utilizing sugar cane baga
- Page 314 and 315:
Scope for utilizing sugar cane baga
- Page 316 and 317:
Scope for utilizing sugar cane baga
- Page 318 and 319:
Scope for utilizing sugar cane baga
- Page 320 and 321:
Scope for utilizing sugar cane baga
- Page 322 and 323:
303Chapter 17Camelina sativa in pou
- Page 324 and 325:
Camelina sativa in poultry diets: o
- Page 326 and 327:
Camelina sativa in poultry diets: o
- Page 328 and 329:
Camelina sativa in poultry diets: o
- Page 330 and 331:
311Chapter 18Utilization of lipid c
- Page 332 and 333:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 334 and 335:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 336 and 337:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 338 and 339:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 340 and 341:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 342:
Utilization of lipid co-products of
- Page 345 and 346:
326Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 347 and 348:
328Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 349 and 350:
330Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 351 and 352:
332Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 353 and 354:
334Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 355 and 356:
336Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 357 and 358:
338Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 359 and 360:
340Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 361 and 362:
342Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 363 and 364:
344Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 365 and 366:
346Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 367 and 368:
348Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 370 and 371:
351Chapter 21Use of detoxified jatr
- Page 372 and 373:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 374 and 375:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 376 and 377:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 378 and 379:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 380 and 381:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 382 and 383:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 384 and 385:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 386 and 387:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 388 and 389:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 390 and 391:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 392 and 393:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 394 and 395:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 396 and 397:
Use of detoxified jatropha kernel m
- Page 398 and 399:
379Chapter 22Use of Pongamia glabra
- Page 400 and 401:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 402 and 403:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 404 and 405:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 406 and 407:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 408 and 409:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 410 and 411:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 412 and 413:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 414 and 415:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 416 and 417:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 418 and 419:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 420 and 421:
Use of Pongamia glabra (karanj) and
- Page 422 and 423:
403Chapter 23Co-products of the Uni
- Page 424 and 425:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 426 and 427:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 428 and 429:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 430 and 431:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 432 and 433:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 434 and 435:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 436 and 437:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 438 and 439:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 440:
Co-products of the United States bi
- Page 443 and 444:
424Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 445 and 446:
426Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 447 and 448:
428Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 449 and 450:
430Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 451 and 452:
432Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 453 and 454:
434Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 455 and 456:
436Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 457 and 458:
438Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 459 and 460:
440Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 461 and 462:
442Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 463 and 464:
444Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 465 and 466:
446Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 467 and 468:
448Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 469 and 470:
450Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 471 and 472:
452Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 473 and 474:
454Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 475 and 476:
456Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 477 and 478:
458Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 479 and 480:
460Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 481 and 482:
462Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 483 and 484:
464Biofuel co-products as livestock
- Page 486 and 487:
467Chapter 26An assessment of the p
- Page 488 and 489:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 490 and 491:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 492 and 493:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 494 and 495:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 496 and 497:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 498 and 499:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 500 and 501:
An assessment of the potential dema
- Page 502 and 503:
483Chapter 27Biofuels: their co-pro
- Page 504 and 505:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 506 and 507:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 508 and 509:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 510 and 511:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 512 and 513:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 514 and 515:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 516 and 517:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 518 and 519:
Biofuels: their co-products and wat
- Page 520 and 521:
501Chapter 28Utilization of co-prod
- Page 522 and 523:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 524 and 525:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 526 and 527:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 528 and 529:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 530 and 531:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 532 and 533:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 534 and 535:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 536 and 537:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 538 and 539:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 540 and 541:
Utilization of co-products of the b
- Page 542 and 543:
523Contributing authorsSouheila Abb
- Page 544 and 545:
Contributing authors 525for the Fee
- Page 546 and 547:
Contributing authors 527Friederike
- Page 548 and 549:
Contributing authors 529Sustainable
- Page 550 and 551:
Contributing authors 531During the
- Page 552:
Contributing authors 533(Hons.) and