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——);;—22 AN GAIDHEAL. Dara Mios au Earraich, 187lEHOBHAH SEDCENU.(lehobliali ar Fireantachd.Bu clioigreacli mi aon iiaii- do Dliia is do gliràs,Gun aithn' air mo chionta, gun eagal roimh 'n bhàs ;Ged àrd-mhol mo chairdean domh Criosd aii- a' chrann,Ishòbhah-Sedcènu—bu neo-ni dhomh 'bL' ann.Le nigbeanaibli Sbioin bu deuracli mo shùil,'S na tuiltean dol thairis aii- 'anam gu dlù.—Gun smuain gu 'm b' e m' aing'dheachds' a thàii'ng ris a' chrann,lehòbhah-Sedcènu—bu neo-ni dhomh 'bh' ann.Bu trie mi a' leughadh, le eibhneas is deòin,Dan buadhach Isaiah is càinnt shìmplidh Eoin ;Ach eadhon 'n uair 'sgi'iobh iad mu Chriosd air a' chi-ann,lehòbhah-Sedcènu—bu neo-ni dhomh 'bh' ann.Ach 'n uair 'dhùisg saor-ghràs mi le solus o 'n àird',Rinn eagal mo luasgadh is b' uamhas dhomh 'm bàs ;Dhomh fasgadh no furtachd cha robh annam lein,lehòbhah-Sedcènu b' fhear-saoraidh dhomh 'm fheum.Roimh 'n ainm ud 'tha mills chaidh m' uamhas air chùl,Chaidh m' eagalan fhuadach, is tharruing mi dliiGil tobar a' bheo-uisge dh' 51 as gu saorlehòbhah-Sedcèuu, mo Shlànuighear caomh.lehòbhah-Sedcènu— m' uil' ionmhas is m' uailllehòbhah-Sedcènu bheir saors' dhomh o thruaigh'Air tlr is aii- cuan bheirear buaidh learn tre m' ThriathMo chàball is m' acair, m' uchd-eideadh 's mo sgiath.'N uaii- 'shiùbhlam troimh ghleann agus sgàile a' bhàis,An t-ainm so 'tha buadhach bheir fuasgladh 's a' chàs ;'S o fhiabhrus an t-saoghails' 'n uair 'shaorar mi chaoidh,lehòbhah-Sedcènu àrd-huiidheam a' m' laoidh.Eadar-theangaichte le A. C.FACAl. 'S AN DEALACHADH.Chi ar luchd-leughaidli gu 'm bheilfleise ur air a' Ghaidueal air a' mhios so.Is e a bhi a' feathamh air an tailleir— a bhacho niairnealach ri tailleir Roh Dhuinna chuir gu 'in bheil an Gaidheal cho fadagun tighinn air a' chuairt so. Bheir sinngach oidhirp aira' Ghaidheal a dheanamhcho buannachdail agus cho tlachdmhor oam gu am 's is comasach dhuiun ; agustha sinn an dochas, le comhnadh ar cairdeananns gach aite, gu 'm bi aige saoghalfada, deagh bheatha agiis soirbheachadha chum 's "gu 'm meal 's gu'n caith e adheise."Tha Mac Dhomhnuill Duibh a' gearannach 'eil e 'faighinn a 'Ghaidheal choriaghailteach 's a bu mhath leis. Cha 'nf hios duinn ciod is coireach mur 'eil 'athaira' faotainn grcim air anns an dol seachad.
;;THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.rnnvc-Aî^cia:,GAELIC GRAMMAR ANDORTHOGRAPHY.BY THE EEV. ALEX. CAMERON.The readers of the Gael must notexpect from us anything like au elaboratediscussion of the [jrinciples ofGaelic gi'ammar, for other eugagementsprevent us at preseut fromundertaking more than the preparationof a series of notes in which somepoints of Gaelic construction andorthography will be explained andillustrated. We begin with thesimple rule, common to Gaelicwith many other languages—that" one noun governs another, signifyinga different thing, in the genitive;"as, hahhar Slieiuimis (James'book); p«;7êas bulk (abundance offood); toiseach na hliadhna (the beginningof the year) ; barcdl dhaoine(men's opinions); camid nam hochd(the friend of the poor).The infinitive in Gaelic, being anoun, governs the genitive in accordancewith the above rule; as, achlainntinn a' chiùil (to heai- themusic, i.e., to hearing of the music);air faicinn an t-sluaigh (having seenthe people, i.e., on seeing of thepeople); a' togail an tighe (building thehouse, i.e., at building of the house).It may be remarked here thatGaelic has only one participle—thepassive participle. The English jiresentparticiple is rendered into Gaelicb}^ the infinitive or verbal noun precededby the preposition ag (at) expressedor understood; as, hearing(ag èisdeachd) ;qieaking (a' labhairt)leaping (a' leum).The rule in regard to compoundisrs.prepositions (which are really nounspreceded by simple prepositions expressedor understood) governing thegenitive is but au application of theabove rule, for the genitive is governedby the noun which forms part of thecompound, and not by the noun andsimple preposition together. In suchphrases, for example, as " au làthairan t-sluaigh" (befcn-e the people, i.e.,in presence of the people), "anaghaidh nàduir" (against nature, i.e.,in face of nature), "air son airgid"(for money, i.e., on accoimt of money),the genitives an t-sluaigh, nàduir,airgid, are governed by the nounsaghaidh, son.In compound nouns, the first termlathair.,governs the second in the genitive inaccordance with the above rule, whenthe terms are so related to each otherthat, if separate, the latter would beput in the genitive; &.?,, fear-gleidhidh(keeper) ; clach-mheallain (hailstone)fear-fuadain (fugitive). But the term,which, when second, is put in thegenitive, is not put in that case whenit is made the first term. In suchphrases, for example, as tion-aodach(linen-cloth) =:ao(fac/i-Zi?t, fion-amar(wine-press) ^=amar-fiona.,cas-chevm(foot-step)=cei;m-cozse, lion, fion, cas,are not in the genitive. Apparentexceptions, such as inairtfheoil (beef),muicfheoil (pork), caishheart (shoesand stockings) we shall afterwardsconsider.The above rule, although one ofthe most elementary rules of Gaelicsyntax, is frequently transgressedboth in speaking and in writing Gaehc.We do not refer to recognised exceptionsto the rule, to which we shall
Page 2: H.A\. 35flEX.LIBR1SD[I HEW- MORRISO
Page 8 and 9: THE GAEL ADVERTISEMENTS.EMIGRATIONP
Page 10 and 11: (iLASUOW:i' K 1 N T E D 11 V \\- AL
Page 12 and 13: An t-Urraìiach M. Macaoidh, LL.D.
Page 14 and 15: —Ann an Seauadh Earra-g'hàidheal
Page 16 and 17: Bhesta a mach aims a' bhliadhna1807
Page 18 and 19: ;—;AN GAIDHEAL. Dara Mios an Earr
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:—AN GAIDHEAL. ceud ilhios an t-S
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;A clmiu iia criclie so f luiair mi
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76 AN GAIDHEAL. Ceiul Mhios an t-Sa
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—!————78 AN GAIDHEAL. Ceu
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;!;—!—:; ; :Ô AN GAIDHEAL. cem
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);82 AN GAIDHEAL. ceud Slhios an t-
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84 AN GAIDHEAL. ceud MIiìos an t-S
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.;86 AN GAIDHEAL. ceua MIuos an t-S
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'——THE GAEL. Slay, 1873.Profess
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,)90 THE GAEL. May, 1873.Gaelic dic
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92 T^HÈ GAEL.ilay, 1873.SO nobly m
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—94 THE GAEL. May, 1873."Western
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—96 THE GAEL. May. 1873.drunkanl
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———gi-_a.i3dh:e.a.lII. Leabh.
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t)ara Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873. AN
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ceanalta,—Dara Mios an t-Samhraid
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——;Dara Mois an t-Saruhraidh, A
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ms:-:fr;li:;;—dftara llios an t-S
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!—Dara ilios an t-Sarnhvaldh, 167
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"!Dara llios an t-Samhraidh, 1873.
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——aDara Mios an t-Samhraidh. 18
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;!—I!— >Dara in OS an t-3amhral
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—;Dara ÌIios an t-Samhraidh, 187
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THE GAEL,ENGLISHCELTIC TEMPERAMENT.
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THE GAEL. 121the largest rivers of
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—June, 1873. THE GAEL. 12SThe nat
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——!!;—;!;—THE GAEL. 125so c
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——June, 1873. THE GAEL. 127expl
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;II Leabh.] TREAS MIOS AN" T-SAMHRA
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Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873. AN
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!Treas ÌIios au t-Samhraidh, 1873.
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.'Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873.
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Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873. AN
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Treas Mois an t-Samlu-aidh, 1873. A
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:Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873. A
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— ;:Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 18
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•Treas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873.
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)Ti'eas Mios an t-Samhraidh, 1873 .
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!;Tieas Mios an t-Sjimhraidh, IS 4N
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;THE GAEL,ENGLISHGAELIC PHILOLOGY.N
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(^=:July, 1873.THE GAEL. 153Griddle
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July, 1873. THE GAEL. 155this long
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"'"July, 1873. THE GAEL. 157Doireda
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help thinking that had the historia
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J^XiII. Leabh.] CEUD MHIOS AN FHOGH
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";;EiL urramaicli, gach ni a chuir
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;Ceud lIhio3 an Fhofjharaidh, 1S73.
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—;Ceud Mhios an Fiio^haraidh, 1S7
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!Ceud JSIhios an Fhogharaidh, 1873.
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—';!C'eud Mhios an Fhogharaidh, 1
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ithaCeud Mhios an Fhogharaidh, 1873
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!;;;;;?Oeud JIhios an Fhogharaiclli
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!Ciìia ilhios an Fhogharaidh, 1873
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machih, isr A.N GAIDHEAL. 179urrain
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:——Ceud Mhios an Fliogharaidh,
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THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT,GAELIC
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;August, 1873.THE GAEL. 185loss of
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,August, 1873. THE GAEL. 187diii'er
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—"August, 1873.THE GAEL. 189futur
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'IsayingAugust, 1873. THE GAEL. 191
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;TI. Leabh.] DARA MIOS AN FHOGHARAI
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:Dara Mios an FlioJiar: AN GAIDHEAL
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;Dara Mios an Fhogharaidh, 1873. A.
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Dara Alios an Fho^-'haraidh, 1873.
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;—:—;Dara Mios an Fhogharaidh,
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''''''';'' Tha''Oara iJios an I'lio
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I an]do!domhnaich'' An'
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—Dara Mios an Fliogharaidh, 1873
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Iia'Dbe1a's'IiiaimhdeanIthimchioll,
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imacb,! Cbruinnicb:agus;aniI mar1fe
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j(p.THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.GAE
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September, 1873.THE GAEL. 215occurs
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September, 1873. THE GAEL. èl7arch
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!September, 18" THE GAEL. 219who pr
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September, 1873. THE GAEL. 221the l
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——September, THE;GAEL. 223bir,
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;G- .A. I X) s: E ^^ x.IT. Leabh.]
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;;;Tre&s iXios an Fhogharaidh, 187S
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Treas Alios an Fliogharaidh, 1873.
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;;;!;)i;hai-aidh, 1873. AN GAIDHEAL
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Ti-eas WioB an Fhogharaiilh, 1873.
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Treas Mios an Fhogharaidh, 1873. AN
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Treas Mios an Fhogharaidh, 1S73. AN
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——;Treas AJios an Fhogharaidh,
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!Treas Mios an Fhogharaidh, 1873. A
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';;Treas Mios an Fhogharaidh, 1873.
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—Treas Alios an Fhogharaidh, 1873
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.;—;—;Treag Mio3 an Fhogliaraid
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THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.LEGENDA
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October, 1873. THE GAEL. 251success
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;—_!October, 1873. THE GAEL. 253i
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—advanced stage of phonetic corru
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'lionadh;na'' Fi-eagiaidh;isrg-^îx
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jIAm'I! carIIiMuR.—UdI (/(•/(Im
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; ach.deir,jda-rireadh,ICduinrhiosa
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sgrios;CeiiJ -Mhios a' Gheamhiaidh,
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;Ceud Mhios ;v' Ohcaiuhraidh, 1873.
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:Chuba.—;Ceud -Mhios a aiieamhi-a
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;'t'fuJ Mhios a' Glieamhraidh, lS7y
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!;:—;;;— ——Ceiid iJhios a'
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f. dibbe.'"; —IsI——Oeud JIhio
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—;—;;Ceiid Mhios a' Gheamhraidl
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II agus!——"Dad do bhlath cho bo
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•whereGAELICTHE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPA
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tautaNovember, 1878. THE GAEL. 281(
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'given'conmie:November, 1873.THE GA
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;Xovember, 187S. THE GAEL. 285died
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,works,;library.'-'——ANovember,
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IChaII. Leabh.] DAEA MIOS A' GHEAMH
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airBuDara Mios a' Glieamhraidh, 187
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—————Dara ilios a' Gheani
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———;Dara ilios a' Gheamhraidh
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Dara AJios a' Gheamhraidh, AN GAIDH
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;Dara Mios a' Gheamhraidh, 1873. AN
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jGargan.—iIIIj—)—;;;Dara Mios
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:——Dara Mio3 a' Gheamhraidh, 1S
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Dara Mios a' Glieaiuhraidh, 1873. A
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;—''Dara .\ri03 a' GU eamhvaidh,
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——————baxa. llios a' Gh
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.'THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.DEOEl
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December, lS7i THE GAEL. il3168. Le
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",—CELTIC TOPOGRAPHY.( Continued
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"—December, 1873.THE GAEL. 317als
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•December, 1873. THE GAEL. 319Kel
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—;—IT. Leabh.] TREAS MIOS A' GH
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Treas Mlos a' Gheamliraklh, 1874. A
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;;Treas llios a' Gheamhraidh, 1874.
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'—— —;"Treas Mioa a' Gheamhra
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;—TreasMiosa'Gheamhraidh, 1874. A
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I A;——'lVeas Mio* a' Ghèamhral
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!:!MarTieas alios a' Gheamhraidh, 1
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'' C' ChaTrea« Mlot a' Ghejunhraid
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''—")Treas Jlios a' aiieamhvaidh,
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•And;;—"—AM FREICEADAN DUBH.O
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!Treas Mlo» »' Gheeunhraldh, 1874
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THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT,GAELIC
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January, 1874.THE GAEL. 345in Gaeli
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';.which—January, 1874.THE GAEL.
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'——''January, 1874.THE GAEL. 84
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IJanuary, 1874. THE GAEL. 351Macewa
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nochdainnG^ -A. I ID S: E .^ LII. L
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AchChaCeml Mliioi aii Eanakii. 1S74
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'N—!;! cha—!—Ceud Mhios an Ea
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gleCeud Mhios an Earralch, 1874. AN
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ì an Èarraich, 1874. AN GAIDHEAL.
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'' Tha''Ceud llhio? an Ean-Jiich, 1
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;;—^Ceud Mhlos an Earraich, 1874.
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•AlLEiN.—Bha;—'mhoir nam buai
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dr : mm—r : mmm9Ceud ìDiios au E
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;;Oeud MWos an Earraich, 1874. AN G
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Ceud .Mliios an Eanaic AN GAIDHEAL.
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.THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.FEBI^T
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ibi-ttary, 1874. THE GAEL. 377p. 35
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!February, 1874. THE GAEL. 879! any
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THE GAEL,ENGLISH DEPARTMENT.j-A.:ix
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uch (to shine) and ruch (splendour)
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"FOETHOOMING VOLUMEOFCt)e Celtic iH
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