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joint strategic needs assessment foundation profile - JSNA

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Interative Hull Atlas: www.hullpublichealth.org/Pages/hull_atlas.htm More information: www.jsnaonline.org and www.hullpublichealth.org<br />

5.3 Annual Number of Births and Deaths<br />

The annual number of live births (so does not include stillbirths) and the annual number<br />

of deaths for Hull is available from Population Trends (Office for National Statistics<br />

2008). This information is also produced within the Compendium. The number of live<br />

births and deaths are calculated on the basis of the usual residence of the mother or the<br />

deceased respectively. Deaths and mortality rates produced by the Compendium are<br />

based on year of registration of the death rather than year of death.<br />

Deaths should be registered within five days of the death. However, delays can occur if<br />

the death <strong>needs</strong> to be investigated by the local coroner. In these cases, which involve<br />

unexplained or suspicious deaths including suicides, the registration date of the death<br />

can be several months after the date of the death. Therefore, for the majority of deaths<br />

the year of the death and the year of the registration of the death will be within the same<br />

calendar year. The deaths which occur within the last few days of one calendar year<br />

could well be registered during the next calendar year. However, in relation to the<br />

difference in the number of deaths based on year of death and year of registration of<br />

death, this will be balanced to a certain degree as this will occur at the start and end of<br />

each calendar year. See section 12.9 on page 778 for more information.<br />

Table 30 gives the number of live births to Hull residents occurring during 2002 to 2009<br />

and the number of deaths to Hull residents which were registered during 2002 to 2009.<br />

Table 30: Annual number of live births and deaths<br />

Year of<br />

event<br />

Number of live births<br />

to Hull residents occurring<br />

during the year<br />

Number of deaths<br />

of Hull residents registered<br />

during the year<br />

2002 2,797 2,628<br />

2003 2,970 2,730<br />

2004 3,212 2,536<br />

2005 3,203 2,577<br />

2006 3,500 2,582<br />

2007 3,471 2,555<br />

2008 3,682 2,453<br />

2009 3,560 2,445<br />

ONS also provides individual-level data on births (live births and stillbirths) and deaths<br />

through the Public Health Births File (PHBF) and the Public Health Mortality File (PHMF)<br />

respectively. However, there was a recognition that the information provided for prior to<br />

2003 for births may have included errors in the figures particularly in relation to the<br />

number of stillbirths. The number of births and deaths in Table 30 may differ slightly<br />

from those given in the local PHBF and PHMF because of differences in the distribution<br />

and dissemination of the data. If there is a delay in distributing or disseminating the data<br />

then it is possible that new information could be added to the file such as deaths<br />

Joint Strategic Needs Assessment Foundation Profile – Hull Health Profile: Release 3. March 2011. 102

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