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joint strategic needs assessment foundation profile - JSNA

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Interative Hull Atlas: www.hullpublichealth.org/Pages/hull_atlas.htm More information: www.jsnaonline.org and www.hullpublichealth.org<br />

(see equity audit document for more information about „exclusions‟) and outcomes are<br />

presented for all outcome measures for diabetes, and the four measures of HbA1c,<br />

retinal screening, micro-albumin and cholesterol were examined in more detail within the<br />

equity audit.<br />

A national survey of people with diabetes was conducted in 2006 by the Healthcare<br />

Commission, and some information relating to the findings was examined within the<br />

Diabetes Equity Audit.<br />

For more information about the QOF quality of care measures and the national survey of<br />

people with diabetes, see the Diabetes Equity Audit report at www.hullpublichealth.org.<br />

10.3.6 Health Equity Audit<br />

A health equity audit was conducted during 2008/2009 for diabetes for Hull and East<br />

Riding of Yorkshire. The full document is available at www.hullpublichealth.org. The<br />

main findings were noted as follows:<br />

It is estimated that there are relatively large rate of undiagnosed diabetes<br />

particularly in Hull residents.<br />

There were relatively large differences in prevalence as measured by the primary<br />

care diabetes disease registers and the indicators measuring on-going care of<br />

diabetes for Hull and East Riding general practices (Quality and Outcomes<br />

Framework – QOF).<br />

Men with diabetes may be more readily admitted as daycases or inpatients<br />

compared to women with diabetes.<br />

Around 10% of people with diabetes in Hull and 5% of people in East Riding had<br />

attended an educational course, with more men attending than women, and a<br />

strong relationship with age with fewer older people attending courses.<br />

Prevalence was highest in the middle deprivation local quintiles followed by the<br />

most deprived quintile with the least deprived quintiles having the lowest<br />

prevalence. However, hospital admission rates and mortality rates were highest<br />

in the most deprived quintile which suggests excess hospital admissions and<br />

mortality in this group relative to their prevalence. The differences were relatively<br />

large and it is unlikely that these differences could be explained by underdiagnosis<br />

of diabetes alone. Furthermore, the most deprived quintile had the<br />

highest prevalence of risk factors for diabetes in terms of obesity, lack of exercise<br />

and diet.<br />

Those living in the most deprived areas of Hull tended to have slightly poorer<br />

outcomes in relation to the primary care on-going measures of care (QOF)<br />

compared to the least deprived areas, but this pattern was less apparent in East<br />

Riding.<br />

It is difficult to examine potential inequity in other groups such as groups defined<br />

by ethnicity, physical health, mental health, etc owing to lack of information.<br />

Joint Strategic Needs Assessment Foundation Profile – Hull Health Profile: Release 3. March 2011. 578

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