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joint strategic needs assessment foundation profile - JSNA

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Interative Hull Atlas: www.hullpublichealth.org/Pages/hull_atlas.htm More information: www.jsnaonline.org and www.hullpublichealth.org<br />

10.2.4 Prostate Cancer<br />

10.2.4.1 Risk Factors<br />

Cancer Research UK provide more information on the risk factors for prostate cancer<br />

(Cancer Research UK 2008) as detailed in this paragraph. Age, family history and<br />

ethnicity are established risk factors, but no modifiable risk factors have been identified.<br />

Many other factors have been studied but the evidence is inconclusive. These potential<br />

factors include diet, alcohol consumption, smoking, bodyweight, physical activity,<br />

medications, previous medical procedures and infections, endogenous hormones and<br />

diabetes.<br />

10.2.4.2 Incidence<br />

Information relating to the incidence of prostate cancer is given in section 10.2.1.2 on<br />

page 502.<br />

10.2.4.3 Inpatient Hospital Admissions<br />

Table 260 gives the total number of daycase and inpatient admissions over the three<br />

year period 2007/08 to 2009/10 and the average annual directly age standardised<br />

admission rate for admissions (DSR) for men where the primary diagnosis was prostate<br />

cancer (for at least one of the clinician episodes during the hospital stay) per 100,000<br />

resident population (standardised to Hull‟s 2009 population). As previously mentioned,<br />

usage of services will depend on many different things, such as prevalence of risk<br />

factors and disease, willingness of visit GPs, referral rates within Primary Care,<br />

accessibility of Primary and Secondary Care services, etc.<br />

Table 260: Total three year admissions and annual average age-standardised prostate<br />

cancer inpatient admission rate in Hull, financial years 2006/07 to 2008/09<br />

Locality Total three year admissions and annual average DSR per<br />

100,000 Hull men with primary diagnosis of prostate cancer<br />

2007/08 to 2009/10 (95% CI)<br />

N DSR<br />

North 94 109 (88 to 134)<br />

East 180 116 (99 to 134)<br />

West 136 85 (71 to 101)<br />

HULL 410 103 (93 to 113)<br />

Joint Strategic Needs Assessment Foundation Profile – Hull Health Profile: Release 3. March 2011. 554

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