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joint strategic needs assessment foundation profile - JSNA

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Interative Hull Atlas: www.hullpublichealth.org/Pages/hull_atlas.htm More information: www.jsnaonline.org and www.hullpublichealth.org<br />

average. However, whilst lower it is unlikely that they would be statistically significantly<br />

lower given the overlap in the confidence intervals for Hull with the Network. A similar<br />

pattern emerges for Hull females, but not as pronounced as for Hull males, as the<br />

survival rate for lung cancer cases diagnosed 1998-2002 is comparable to the Network<br />

rate for cases diagnosed 1995-1999 (and it is expected that the Network rate would<br />

have improved between 1995-1999 and 1998-2002). Whilst lower for Hull females, it is<br />

unlikely that the difference from the Network would be statistically significant given the<br />

overlap in the two sets of confidence intervals. It is possible that people in Hull are<br />

diagnosed at a later stage as they do not visit their GP when they first develop<br />

symptoms, and they may have other co-morbidities which could affect their survival.<br />

Table 249: Five Year Lung Cancer Survival Rates for Hull<br />

Gender Five year lung cancer survival rates in Hull<br />

Diagnosed 1998-2002 Diagnosed 2000-2002<br />

Cohort Deaths Relative Survival Cohort Deaths Relative Survival<br />

(95% CI)<br />

(95% CI)<br />

Males 665 628 7.1 (4.9, 9.4) 374 349 8.6 (5.3, 12.0)<br />

Females 424 397 7.9 (4.9, 10.8) 259 239 9.5 (5.4, 13.6)<br />

Persons 1,089 1,025 7.4 (5.6, 9.2) 663 588 9.0 (6.4, 11.6)<br />

10.2.2.6 Inpatient Admissions in Relation to Deprivation<br />

Figure 212 illustrates the average annual directly age-standardised daycase and<br />

inpatient admission rates which involve a primary diagnosis of lung cancer (any clinician<br />

episode within that hospital stay) by local deprivation quintile over three financial years<br />

2007/08 to 2009/10 (standardised to Hull‟s 2009 population). The 95% confidence<br />

intervals are shown. There is a statistically significant difference among the quintiles for<br />

daycase and inpatient admissions for lung cancer. The standardised admission rate in<br />

the most deprived quintile is twice as high (479 admissions per 100,000 persons)<br />

compared to those in the least deprived quintiles (218 per 100,000 persons). The<br />

underlying data are given in the APPENDIX on page 919.<br />

As expected, given the higher prevalence of lifestyle and behavioural risk factors, people<br />

living in the most deprived areas have a higher hospital admission rate for cancer.<br />

However, it is difficult to ascertain if this pattern is reflecting „need‟. It could be that the<br />

gradient between the most and least deprived quintiles should be steeper or less steep<br />

than the gradient observed.<br />

Joint Strategic Needs Assessment Foundation Profile – Hull Health Profile: Release 3. March 2011. 541

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