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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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University <strong>of</strong> Alberta (Canada)<br />

ally last 50 m<strong>in</strong>utes (or whatever time the pr<strong>of</strong>essor can allot to this activity)<br />

and <strong>in</strong>volve pars<strong>in</strong>g the assignment description; bra<strong>in</strong>storm<strong>in</strong>g topics for the<br />

assignment; draft<strong>in</strong>g sample thesis statements; construct<strong>in</strong>g evidence-based arguments<br />

<strong>in</strong> support <strong>of</strong> those thesis statements; writ<strong>in</strong>g summaries <strong>of</strong> research to<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong> essays. Dur<strong>in</strong>g these sessions, which are frequently held <strong>in</strong> classes <strong>of</strong><br />

over 100 students, <strong>in</strong>structors and students talk back and forth about the nuances<br />

<strong>of</strong> the assignment—a conversation that might not take place outside this<br />

exchange or, if it did, sometimes too late <strong>in</strong> the writ<strong>in</strong>g process. Our goal at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> these sessions is that students have a good understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the assignment;<br />

they know what k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> strategies produce better writ<strong>in</strong>g (adopt<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

process approach; gett<strong>in</strong>g feedback; revis<strong>in</strong>g); and they know where to get help<br />

(at one <strong>of</strong> the four writ<strong>in</strong>g centres).<br />

Invitations to visit classes for those k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> presentations <strong>of</strong>ten come from<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g-across-the-curriculum workshops and one-to-one conversations with<br />

faculty members. These sorts <strong>of</strong> activities are typical <strong>of</strong> WAC programs for faculty<br />

development. In addition, we have tried to work less on the broad scale <strong>of</strong><br />

campus-wide workshops and more on a focused effort with specific curricular<br />

groups. The Faculty <strong>of</strong> Science has been an enthusiastic supporter <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

undertaken <strong>in</strong> <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> at University <strong>of</strong> Alberta. In additional to the collaboration<br />

between <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Studies and Science 100 <strong>in</strong>structors, the science faculty<br />

has also been receptive to <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g more writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to some <strong>of</strong> their undergraduate<br />

science courses. Each department, for example, has a senior capstone<br />

course that <strong>in</strong>volves a research project with a large writ<strong>in</strong>g component such as a<br />

senior honors thesis (e.g., earth and atmospheric science) or a work report follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

an Industrial Internship Program placement (e.g., comput<strong>in</strong>g science,<br />

biological sciences) or research report (e.g., biological sciences, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g microbiology).<br />

In 2009, five faculty members <strong>in</strong> science consulted with <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />

Studies faculty about ongo<strong>in</strong>g capstone courses (two <strong>in</strong> biology, one <strong>in</strong> earth<br />

and atmospheric sciences) or dur<strong>in</strong>g the process <strong>of</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g a capstone course<br />

(mathematics and statistical sciences). In addition, a series <strong>of</strong> six workshops on<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g-related topics (creat<strong>in</strong>g good writ<strong>in</strong>g assignments <strong>in</strong> science; grad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rubrics for writ<strong>in</strong>g assignments; teach<strong>in</strong>g writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> science classes, etc.) for faculty<br />

and graduate students <strong>in</strong> science <strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>ter 2009 were well attended, with<br />

between 20 and 40 <strong>in</strong>dividuals at each one.<br />

The third major component <strong>of</strong> our WAC work has been research <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g assigned to students <strong>in</strong> various programs. Because most students do not<br />

take an extensive liberal arts component—many enter directly from secondary<br />

school <strong>in</strong>to their major program <strong>of</strong> study—and very few have a writ<strong>in</strong>g or<br />

composition course, the writ<strong>in</strong>g they do is very much discipl<strong>in</strong>e-based. We have<br />

conducted studies here based on a previous study at another university where<br />

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