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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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Orig<strong>in</strong>s, Aims, and Uses <strong>of</strong> <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Programs</strong> <strong>Worldwide</strong><br />

sponses), writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives on all cont<strong>in</strong>ents are represented, and, we hope, will<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> “fill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the map” through further publication.<br />

Third, we wanted our collection <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>iles to <strong>in</strong>clude (1) some that might<br />

serve as models for an <strong>in</strong>stitution’s steady and thoughtful build<strong>in</strong>g over years<br />

<strong>of</strong> strong and diversified services to students and staff; (2) others that focused<br />

on a more recent <strong>in</strong>itiative and its plans for expansion; (3) still others that saw<br />

themselves as new and quite limited, striv<strong>in</strong>g by small steps to affect a university<br />

culture <strong>in</strong> which “academic writ<strong>in</strong>g” was not yet regarded as a subject for serious<br />

study—or for university spend<strong>in</strong>g. Even <strong>in</strong> the case <strong>of</strong> the most-established<br />

programs, we wanted writers to convey honestly a sense <strong>of</strong> struggle, <strong>of</strong> unfulfilled<br />

ambitions, lest any reader th<strong>in</strong>k that any multi-faceted program had been<br />

born that way! Thus, even the contributors from the most successful programs<br />

clearly convey a realistic sense <strong>of</strong> the stability <strong>of</strong> their fund<strong>in</strong>g, especially <strong>in</strong> bad<br />

budget times.<br />

Fourth, almost all the pr<strong>of</strong>iles come from among the 350+ respondents to the<br />

International Survey <strong>of</strong> the International WAC/WID Mapp<strong>in</strong>g Project, though<br />

some <strong>of</strong> those whom we <strong>in</strong>vited were also previously known to one or more <strong>of</strong><br />

the editors through their publications or their presentations on their <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

at conferences. Several were <strong>in</strong>vited based on the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> their <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

or <strong>in</strong> order to broaden the geographic representativeness <strong>of</strong> the collection.<br />

Fifth, we strove for balance and diversity <strong>in</strong> the features <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />

portrayed. It is safe to say that each pr<strong>of</strong>ile is unique <strong>in</strong> its history and <strong>in</strong> the<br />

details <strong>of</strong> the functions described. However, we also strove to represent a range<br />

<strong>of</strong> broader structural categories: among them,<br />

• <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> centers (with diverse remits and components)<br />

• Subjects/courses/modules <strong>in</strong> aspects <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• Workshops and modules for specific faculties<br />

• Peer tutor<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g fellows<br />

• Informal tutor<strong>in</strong>g and consult<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong>struction embedded <strong>in</strong> discipl<strong>in</strong>ary courses<br />

• Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for discipl<strong>in</strong>ary teachers <strong>in</strong> how to assign and respond to student<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

• <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> “m<strong>in</strong>ors” and “majors”<br />

• Postgraduate courses/subjects <strong>in</strong> theory and pedagogy<br />

• Regional networks and consortia <strong>of</strong> universities<br />

Individual pr<strong>of</strong>iles illustrate major differences with<strong>in</strong> these categories. For<br />

example, there are described <strong>in</strong> the collection numerous “centers” that directly<br />

reach students <strong>in</strong> support <strong>of</strong> their growth as writers <strong>in</strong> their major discipl<strong>in</strong>es.<br />

So it has been important for us that these “writ<strong>in</strong>g centers” be <strong>in</strong>dividualized <strong>in</strong><br />

the pr<strong>of</strong>iles to show how really different they are <strong>in</strong> their histories, functions,<br />

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