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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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<strong>Academic</strong> Literacy Development<br />

TENDENCY 7: WRITING PROJECTS WITH EXTERNAL PARTNERS<br />

This tendency is currently most <strong>of</strong>ten seen with<strong>in</strong> teacher colleges and universities<br />

<strong>of</strong> education, where the goal <strong>of</strong> so-called “double literacy” is at stake:<br />

both master<strong>in</strong>g one’s own academic writ<strong>in</strong>g process and know<strong>in</strong>g how to support<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g development and text production <strong>of</strong> others. Projects that, on the<br />

one hand, meet an immediate need <strong>of</strong> the external partner, but also provide<br />

an opportunity for the university (students and faculty) to develop academic<br />

knowledge and pr<strong>of</strong>essional skills, have been proven very useful. In addition<br />

to meet<strong>in</strong>g a current need <strong>of</strong> the external partner (e.g., secondary school),<br />

they also provide <strong>in</strong>centive to ponder possibilities <strong>of</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able development<br />

<strong>in</strong> at least two directions: to perpetuate a well-designed and assessed project<br />

and to ga<strong>in</strong> new theoretical <strong>in</strong>sights. A very powerful example for this tendency<br />

can be seen at http://www.ph-freiburg.de/schreibzentrum (“Laufende<br />

Projekte”) under the rubric <strong>of</strong> “Zeitung <strong>in</strong> der Schule,” where, together with<br />

a regional newspaper, projects <strong>in</strong> journalistic writ<strong>in</strong>g are be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>fered to local<br />

high schools. Results <strong>of</strong> this project also feed <strong>in</strong>to another project (see<br />

“Internet-Zeitung”), a multil<strong>in</strong>gual onl<strong>in</strong>e newsletter for which students write<br />

about their experiences <strong>in</strong> deal<strong>in</strong>g with different cultures and languages. Both<br />

projects provide excellent material for research on journalistic writ<strong>in</strong>g as a<br />

tool for discursive mobility (Monroe, 2002) and (pre-)academic writ<strong>in</strong>g. They<br />

also provide concrete <strong>in</strong>centive for bridg<strong>in</strong>g the gap between writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> high<br />

schools and at the university and for the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> peer writ<strong>in</strong>g tutors at the<br />

university writ<strong>in</strong>g center and at the writ<strong>in</strong>g centers <strong>of</strong> the participat<strong>in</strong>g high<br />

schools (Bräuer, 2003, 2006).<br />

The largest <strong>in</strong>itiative <strong>in</strong> the collaboration between colleges/universities and<br />

secondary schools so far <strong>in</strong> the German-speak<strong>in</strong>g area is “Scriptorium” (Bräuer,<br />

2009, Scriptorium, 2010). This network <strong>of</strong> about 50 onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g courses<br />

for <strong>in</strong>-service teachers <strong>in</strong> literacy, partially provided <strong>in</strong> French, English, Italian,<br />

F<strong>in</strong>nish, Danish, Dutch, Spanish, and German, is a powerful way to f<strong>in</strong>d out<br />

the needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational writ<strong>in</strong>g/read<strong>in</strong>g support <strong>in</strong> and beyond the Germanspeak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

area. International collaborators <strong>of</strong> this network—teach<strong>in</strong>g faculty <strong>in</strong><br />

primary, secondary, and/or higher education—share research f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs and their<br />

rich experience <strong>in</strong> learn<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>struction.<br />

TENDENCY 8: SELF-LEARNING MATERIAL<br />

Self-learn<strong>in</strong>g material presented to writers either <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>t or digital form<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten provides deep <strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to the accomplishments <strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>stitutional structure<br />

geared toward facilitat<strong>in</strong>g writ<strong>in</strong>g and writers. In a number <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g cen-<br />

477

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