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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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Chalmers University <strong>of</strong> Technology (Sweden)<br />

university-wide effort to promote high quality learn<strong>in</strong>g through constructive<br />

alignment (Chalmers Learn<strong>in</strong>g Centre, 2010), which <strong>of</strong>fers additional venues<br />

for work<strong>in</strong>g with faculty to enhance learn<strong>in</strong>g with writ<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

STUDENTS’ VIEWS OF WRITING IN THE<br />

DISCIPLINES AT CHALMERS<br />

For this section <strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ile we summarize student comments to represent<br />

the student perspective. We show how students perceive the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terventions<br />

they face and show to some extent how we have responded to the student<br />

feedback. This summary also allows us some room to articulate what happens<br />

at the MSc-level, where the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terventions are less structured or not as<br />

explicitly designed by us at the Center for Language and Communication.<br />

It comes as no surprise that many students <strong>in</strong> the civil and mechanical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programmes (described above) comment on the first-year writ<strong>in</strong>g experience<br />

as a useful one. Basically, this first-year writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention is seen, appropriately,<br />

as an <strong>in</strong>troduction to the discipl<strong>in</strong>e focused on the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> a report.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce writ<strong>in</strong>g reports is someth<strong>in</strong>g eng<strong>in</strong>eers do very <strong>of</strong>ten, this first course, which<br />

<strong>in</strong>cludes many lectures about how to structure and formulate and formalize the<br />

written word, is greatly appreciated. While the two programmes described here<br />

do <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>in</strong>terventions also <strong>in</strong> year two, with a design for progression and greater<br />

complexity <strong>in</strong> the writ<strong>in</strong>g assignments, not all programmes do that yet or not<br />

all students experience the second year writ<strong>in</strong>g as different <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> character<br />

or complexity. So, for some students, it is not until the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the BSc thesis<br />

near the end <strong>of</strong> year three that report writ<strong>in</strong>g is advanced to a significantly higher<br />

level. That is due to the mandatory meet<strong>in</strong>gs with the Center for Language and<br />

Communication, where feedback is provided <strong>in</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional manner.<br />

Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, when students have noted to us or to their programme managers<br />

the lack <strong>of</strong> year-two attention to writ<strong>in</strong>g, we can beg<strong>in</strong> to address it <strong>in</strong> the<br />

various year-two <strong>in</strong>terventions. The current second year <strong>in</strong>terventions <strong>in</strong> various<br />

programmes exemplify different ways <strong>of</strong> bridg<strong>in</strong>g that gap. Such progression is<br />

crucial to develop<strong>in</strong>g writ<strong>in</strong>g ability even more before arriv<strong>in</strong>g at the BSc thesis<br />

<strong>in</strong>tervention.<br />

WRITING INSTRUCTION AT THE MSC LEVEL<br />

Enter<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the MSc level, where English is most <strong>of</strong>ten a second or sometimes<br />

a third language among student peers, most students f<strong>in</strong>d the first se-<br />

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