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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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Who Takes Care <strong>of</strong> <strong>Writ<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> Lat<strong>in</strong> American and Spanish Universities?<br />

that these activities also contributed to another equally relevant purpose: help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

students acquire new ways <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g, mak<strong>in</strong>g an argument, debat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and writ<strong>in</strong>g on topics related to the field. I realized that support<strong>in</strong>g<br />

their participation <strong>in</strong> literate tasks had led me to <strong>in</strong>advertently teach a new<br />

content: how to <strong>in</strong>terpret and produce the discourse <strong>of</strong> the discipl<strong>in</strong>e I was<br />

teach<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

QUESTIONS THAT A TEACHER ASKS HERSELF<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g this journey, I began to ask myself: How best could I approach these<br />

goals? What writ<strong>in</strong>g and read<strong>in</strong>g assignments should I ask from the students,<br />

and what k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> help should I provide? How much time should I allocate for<br />

these activities and how much should I spend lectur<strong>in</strong>g? How would these tasks<br />

relate to the exams? And above all, who could I learn from? There were other<br />

questions as well: How much time would I devote to design and implement<br />

these activities? Would I be able to do this <strong>in</strong> a work context <strong>in</strong> which I was<br />

totally alone and lack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stitutional support? With whom could I share my<br />

experiences and discuss them?<br />

I came up with two answers. On the one hand, I began an extensive Internet<br />

search <strong>in</strong> order to f<strong>in</strong>d out how pr<strong>of</strong>essors from universities around the<br />

world were deal<strong>in</strong>g with similar issues. I discovered the Australian Learn<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

Teach<strong>in</strong>g Centres, the WAC programs <strong>in</strong> the United States, full text versions <strong>of</strong><br />

conference papers, and countless websites where teach<strong>in</strong>g practices were documented<br />

<strong>in</strong> detail. Entranced, I took on this task as a methodical exploration<br />

that lasted for two years. Whenever I found someth<strong>in</strong>g relevant, I read it, and<br />

one website led to another. I selected, pr<strong>in</strong>ted out, and organized materials, putt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

together a library <strong>of</strong> resources and a list <strong>of</strong> new l<strong>in</strong>ks to cont<strong>in</strong>ue explor<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

As I went along, I decided what materials could help my teach<strong>in</strong>g, and I modified<br />

them to try out <strong>in</strong> my classes. The response to my first set <strong>of</strong> questions was<br />

the follow<strong>in</strong>g: I was go<strong>in</strong>g to learn to <strong>in</strong>clude work with read<strong>in</strong>g and writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

my classes by test<strong>in</strong>g variations <strong>of</strong> what other university pr<strong>of</strong>essors had done,<br />

documented, and published on the Internet.<br />

On the other hand, the response to the second set <strong>of</strong> questions was to turn<br />

my teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a research activity as well (Hutch<strong>in</strong>gs & Shulman, 1999). I<br />

first planned to make my Internet searches systematic and to categorize my discoveries<br />

about what was be<strong>in</strong>g done <strong>in</strong> distant lands. This later became part <strong>of</strong><br />

the theoretical framework <strong>of</strong> a six-year action research project <strong>in</strong> which I documented<br />

and critically exam<strong>in</strong>ed my own teach<strong>in</strong>g practice. In addition, I wrote<br />

about all <strong>of</strong> this, presented at conferences, and submitted papers for publish<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

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