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Writing Programs Worldwide - Profiles of Academic Writing in Many Places, 2012a

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CHAPTER 40.<br />

SECTION ESSAY: ACADEMIC<br />

LITERACY DEVELOPMENT<br />

By Gerd Bräuer<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Education, Freiburg (Germany)<br />

This section essay provides an overview <strong>of</strong> the landscape <strong>of</strong> academic<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g centers, writ<strong>in</strong>g programs, and writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>itiatives <strong>in</strong> the German-speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries (Austria, Germany, Liechtenste<strong>in</strong>, Switzerland).<br />

The author sheds light onto some <strong>of</strong> the major motivations—on<br />

both <strong>in</strong>dividual and <strong>in</strong>stitutional levels—for the emergence <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

support <strong>in</strong> higher education and uncovers several tendencies <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

center work that seem to trigger <strong>in</strong>stitutional change with regard<br />

to writ<strong>in</strong>g. Peer learn<strong>in</strong>g, one <strong>of</strong> the major features <strong>of</strong> US-writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

pedagogy, seems to have become a vital concept also <strong>in</strong> the Germanspeak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries. Peer learn<strong>in</strong>g, especially as part <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g center<br />

work, is function<strong>in</strong>g as a strong catalyst for susta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

and curricular development, lead<strong>in</strong>g not only to a change <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

writ<strong>in</strong>g practices but also to a redef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and maybe even to alternative writ<strong>in</strong>g cultures with<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>stitutions <strong>of</strong><br />

higher learn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The territory <strong>of</strong> the German-speak<strong>in</strong>g countries I will be talk<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>in</strong><br />

this section essay is about the same size as California. 1 It is the area that I traveled<br />

a lot over the past decade <strong>in</strong> order to participate <strong>in</strong> projects, conferences,<br />

and workshops. You can take a comfortable night tra<strong>in</strong> from the writ<strong>in</strong>g center<br />

at the University <strong>of</strong> Education <strong>in</strong> Zurich (Switzerland), <strong>in</strong> the south-western<br />

area <strong>of</strong> this geographic territory, to the writ<strong>in</strong>g center at the Europe University<br />

Viadr<strong>in</strong>a <strong>in</strong> Frankfurt/Oder <strong>in</strong> Germany (not to be confused with the wellknown<br />

airport hub Frankfurt/Ma<strong>in</strong>), located near the border to Poland, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

north-eastern corner <strong>of</strong> this <strong>in</strong>ternational conglomerate <strong>of</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g centers, writ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

programs, and other bold <strong>in</strong>itiatives to support academic writ<strong>in</strong>g and writers<br />

<strong>in</strong> higher education.<br />

I say bold here to <strong>in</strong>dicate that this work has <strong>in</strong>volved struggle aga<strong>in</strong>st many<br />

obstacles at least s<strong>in</strong>ce 1993, when the first European university writ<strong>in</strong>g center<br />

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37514/PER-B.2012.0346.2.40<br />

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