15.05.2015 Views

Textos de Apoio (pdf)

Textos de Apoio (pdf)

Textos de Apoio (pdf)

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Closing Remarks<br />

In practice, the ship’s resistance will<br />

frequently be checked against the results<br />

obtained by testing a mo<strong>de</strong>l of the ship<br />

in a towing tank. The experimental tank<br />

test measurements are also used for<br />

optimising the propeller and hull <strong>de</strong>sign.<br />

When the ship’s necessary power requirement,<br />

including margins, and the<br />

propeller’s speed (rate of revolution)<br />

have been <strong>de</strong>termined, the correct<br />

main engine can then be selected, e.g.<br />

with the help of MAN B&W Diesel’s<br />

computer-based engine selection<br />

programme.<br />

In this connection the interaction between<br />

ship and main engine is extremely important,<br />

and the placing of the engine’s<br />

load diagram, i.e. the choice of engine<br />

layout in relation to the engine’s (ship’s)<br />

operational curve, must be ma<strong>de</strong> carefully<br />

in or<strong>de</strong>r to achieve the optimum<br />

propulsion plant. In or<strong>de</strong>r to avoid overloading<br />

of the main engine for excessive<br />

running conditions, the installation of an<br />

electronic governor with load control may<br />

be useful.<br />

References<br />

[1] Technical discussion with<br />

Keld Kofoed Nielsen,<br />

Burmeister & Wain Shipyard,<br />

Copenhagen<br />

[2] Ship Resistance<br />

H.E. Guldhammer and<br />

Sv. Aa. Harvald, 1974<br />

[3] Resistance and Propulsion of Ships,<br />

Sv. Aa. Harvald, 1983<br />

[4] Paint supplier “International<br />

Coatings Ltd.”, 2003<br />

[5] Fartygspropellrar och Fartygs Framdrift,<br />

Jan Tornblad, KaMeWa Publication,<br />

1985<br />

Furthermore, we recommend:<br />

[6] Prediction of Power of Ships<br />

Sv. Aa. Harvald, 1977 and 1986<br />

[7] Propulsion of Single-Screw Ships<br />

Sv. Aa. Harvald & J.M. Hee, 1981<br />

If a main engine driven shaft generator –<br />

producing electricity for the ship – is installed,<br />

the interaction between ship and<br />

main engine will be even more complex.<br />

However, thanks to the flexibility of the<br />

layout and load diagrams for the MAN<br />

B&W engines, a suitable solution will<br />

nearly always be readily at hand.<br />

1

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!