10.04.2013 Views

The ocean of story, being C.H. Tawney's translation of Somadeva's ...

The ocean of story, being C.H. Tawney's translation of Somadeva's ...

The ocean of story, being C.H. Tawney's translation of Somadeva's ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

234 THE OCEAN OF STORY<br />

like, she still remains alo<strong>of</strong> and untouched a lovely thing<br />

whom we should be grateful to have met at all.<br />

Conclusions<br />

As a result <strong>of</strong> our inquiry into the origin <strong>of</strong> the " Swan-<br />

Maiden " motif the following facts would seem to be<br />

established :<br />

1. <strong>The</strong> roots <strong>of</strong> the motif are to be found in early Sanskrit<br />

literature.<br />

2. By Puranic times the motif<br />

had assumed a finished<br />

form and began to be popular in different Indian vernaculars.<br />

3. It gradually migrated in all directions. Towards the<br />

North, North-east, East and South-east the dissemination<br />

was due largely to the spread <strong>of</strong> Hinduism and Buddhism.<br />

Towards the West the carriers <strong>of</strong> the tale were the Moslems ;<br />

which accounts for its inclusion in <strong>The</strong> Arabian Nights. This<br />

lent great impetus to its introduction into Europe.<br />

4. In Europe it found a much more suitable environment<br />

in which to thrive in Teutonic rather than in classical mythology.<br />

<strong>The</strong> swan-maiden herself, however, has no roots in<br />

European primitive popular belief.<br />

5. One <strong>of</strong> the most interesting routes which the motif<br />

followed from India was through Mongolia into Siberia,<br />

across Bering Strait, through North America, and so to<br />

Greenland.<br />

6. <strong>The</strong> persistence and endurance <strong>of</strong> the motif are due<br />

solely to its charm and poetic beauty.<br />

7. Although one recognises in the motif primitive ideas<br />

<strong>of</strong> totem and taboo, they are <strong>of</strong> only secondary importance,<br />

and a definite " interpretation " should not be too strongly<br />

insisted upon.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!