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The ocean of story, being C.H. Tawney's translation of Somadeva's ...

The ocean of story, being C.H. Tawney's translation of Somadeva's ...

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250 THE OCEAN OF STORY<br />

various trays and bowls for holding the leaves and passing<br />

round the chew," when entertaining a guest. <strong>The</strong>n there<br />

is the mortar used by the toothless for grinding the nut into<br />

a kind <strong>of</strong> paste.<br />

Although they are rarely used to-day,<br />

there is the elaborately<br />

embroidered betel-bag (for which see below), and the<br />

bowls for expectorating, used in the houses <strong>of</strong> the rich. As<br />

can be well imagined, such a list <strong>of</strong> articles used in betel-<br />

chewing makes a distinct call upon the artistic genius <strong>of</strong> the<br />

particular country concerned, and accordingly our museums<br />

contain numerous specimens <strong>of</strong> cutters, lime-boxes, etc.,<br />

which are objects <strong>of</strong> great beauty and interest.<br />

<strong>The</strong> best collection in London is to be seen at the (much<br />

too little known) Indian section <strong>of</strong> the Victoria and Albert<br />

Museum. <strong>The</strong> specimens are all to be found in " Room 8<br />

metal-work." Case 5 contains several examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> brass<br />

" Sireh "-boxes from Sumatra. Some have a design <strong>of</strong><br />

swastikas carved on their sides. Case 13 has a very curious<br />

specimen <strong>of</strong> a nineteenth-century comb and areca-nut cutter<br />

combined from Tan j ore. <strong>The</strong> portion forming the cutter<br />

represents a man and a diminutive woman. It is <strong>of</strong> brass,<br />

and decorated with incised ornament. In the same case is<br />

a pestle and a mortar <strong>of</strong> brass, cast and turned. Cases 14<br />

and 17 contain a collection <strong>of</strong> Singhalese cutters and limeboxes.<br />

<strong>The</strong> cutters vary in size from about 4 J to 11| inches<br />

in length. <strong>The</strong>y are mostly <strong>of</strong> steel, <strong>of</strong>ten inlaid with silver, and<br />

partially encrusted with brass. One is carved in the shape <strong>of</strong><br />

a dragon, and another terminates in the head <strong>of</strong> a bird.<br />

<strong>The</strong> cases for chunam represent, in shape and average<br />

size, an old English watch-case. <strong>The</strong>y are usually <strong>of</strong> brass<br />

and copper, inlaid with silver and enriched with floral and<br />

other designs. <strong>The</strong>y all have a chain <strong>of</strong> brass or copper, vary-<br />

to which is attached<br />

ing from four inches to a foot in length,<br />

a spatula.<br />

<strong>The</strong> spatula is usually about the size <strong>of</strong> an English<br />

saltspoon, the head <strong>of</strong> which is flat and averages half-an-inch<br />

in breadth and a quarter <strong>of</strong> an inch in depth. One specimen,<br />

however (in Case 15), has a head larger than a five-shilling<br />

piece.<br />

Another good collection <strong>of</strong> cutters will be found in Wall<br />

Cases 25 and 27. Some <strong>of</strong> these are inlaid with coloured<br />

glass, and have handles <strong>of</strong> ivory, bone or pearl. One specimen<br />

is <strong>of</strong> gilt metal set with green and red glass, while another<br />

is <strong>of</strong> steel, with double joints containing knives. Some are

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