Theism and Explanation - Appeared-to-Blogly

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Index A abduction: and induction, 102–8; Peirce’s schema for, 21, 23, 28, 30, 50, 73, 80–81, 86, 98, 108–9, 118; problem of, 36–38, 108–10, 112–13, 188 n.60 acceptance and belief, 37–38, 125, 171 n.37, 173 n.26 accommodation and assimilation, 141–42 actual explanations. See explanations: proposed, potential, and actual. actualism, in geology, 136. See also vera causa doctrine. adequacy, causal. See causal adequacy. adequate explanations. See explanations: standards of adequacy. ad hoc explanations. See explanations: ad hoc. affi rming the consequent, 109 Agassiz, Louis, 12 akrasia. See weakness of will. al-Farabi, Abu Nasr, 8 Alston, William P., 47–48, 139, 173 n.27 Amar, Shlomo, 60 analogy, argument from, 180 n.16. See also God: analogical language regarding Anscombe, G. E. M., 186 n.6 antirealism. See realism and antirealism. anthropomorphism in God-concepts, 20 apparitions. See Medjugorje. Aquinas, Thomas: on analogical language, 47–48; on concepts of God, 46; on God and evil, 173 n.40; on ontological economy, 137; on theistic explanations, 8, 176 n.19. argument: from analogy (see analogy: argument from); from design (see design argument); from evil (see evil: argument from) arguments and explanations. See explanations: and arguments; practical syllogism; intentional explanations: as arguments. Aristotelian philosophy, 176 n.20 assimilation. See accommodation and assimilation astronomy, Ptolemaic. See Ptolemaic astronomy. atheism, methodological, 168 n.28. See also methodological naturalism. atomism, 135, 184 n.89 Audi, Robert, 154–55, 187 n.41 auxiliary hypotheses. See explanations: and auxiliary hypotheses. Ayer, A. J., 35–36 B Babylonian Exile, 67–68 background knowledge, 39, 126–31, 184 n.53 Banner, Michael C., 114, 172 n.20 barber paradox, 94 Barth, Karl, 10 Bartholomew, Michael, 132 basic actions, 52, 85, 139–40, 179 n.22, 185 n.107 Bayes’s theorem, 24, 106, 111, 115, 181 n.23. See also confi rmation theory. Beaudoin, John, 179 n.33 belief and acceptance. See acceptance and belief. belief-desire thesis. See intentional explanations: belief-desire thesis.
204 Index Bentham, Jeremy, 113 Berger, Peter L., 168 n.28 best explanation. See inference to the best explanation. best possible world, 91–94 biblical prophets See prophets, biblical. big bang hypothesis, 53, 56–57, 72, 175 nn.85, 87, 178 n.47 Bishop, John, 38, 173 n.26 Book of Mormon. See Mormon, Book of. Bosnia-Herzegovina. See Medjugorje. boson. See Higgs boson. Boxing Day tsunami. See tsunami, Boxing Day. Brauer, Matthew J., 9–11 brute facts, 67, 111, 176 n.107 Buckland, William, 12 C Calvin, John, 141 Carrier, R. C., 132 Cartesian philosophy, 176 n.20 cathode rays, 34, 172 n.2 causal adequacy, 186 n.2 causal deviance. See intentional explanations: and causal deviance. causal overdetermination, 170 n.14 causal preemption, 22–23, 170 n.14 causal thesis. See intentional explanations: causal thesis. causation: counterfactual defi nitions of, 54–55; divine, 53–58; event, 176 n.23; Humean defi nitions of, 53–54, 61–62, 161–64; and independent specifi cation criterion, 178 n.14; and laws, 53–54, 161; and mechanism, 52–53; and occasionalism (see occasionalism); regularity defi nitions of, 53–54, 61–62, 161–64; singularist defi nitions of, 61–63, 108; ubiquity of divine, 45, 57–58. See also explanations: causal; intentional explanations: causal thesis. causes, primary and secondary, 57, 64–65 chance. See explanations: and chance. character. See intentional explanations: and character of the agent. Cioffi , Frank, 116 Clayton, Philip, 60 Cohen, L. Jonathan, 37, 173 n.26, 186 nn.8, 17, 21 coherence of theism. See theism: coherence of Collins, Robin, 23, 79 Colyvan, Mark, 175 n.75 concurrentism, 177 n.28. See also occasionalism. confi rmation theory: and explanationism, 111–12; and theism, 79, 82, 124, 132; and theory acceptance, 23–26, 105–6, 111–12, 115, 183 n.33. See also justifi cationism. conservationism, 177 n.28. See also occasionalism. consilience, dynamic, 183 n.26 context: of discovery, 10; of justifi cation, 10 Cornman, James. 171 n.44 corroboration: heuristic account of, 121; historical account of, 121–22; and Nicod’s criterion, 121 cosmological argument, 45–46, 173 n.41 Couvalis, George, 185 n.91 Craig, William Lane, 72, 178 n.47 creation story, 89–90, 139–40 creationism, 8, 12, 16, 89–90. See also intelligent design theory. credulity, principle of. See principle of credulity. Cupitt, Don, 36. D Danto, Arthur C., 188 n.61 Dark Sucker Theory, 126–27, 183 n.38 Darwin, Charles: objections to theistic explanations, 13–14, 88, 169 n.71; on the origin of species, 1, 11, 26–27, 180 n.15; and suboptimality arguments, 86; on the vera causa doctrine, 127 Davidson, Donald: belief-desire thesis of, 149–51; causal thesis of, 51, 148–49, 186 n.6; on differing reasons for action, 187 n.40; on explanations and laws, 62, 162– 64, 188 n.63; on intentions, 186 nn.17, 18; on principle of charity, 152; on pro attitudes, 46, 149; on weakness of will, 158 Davis, Lawrence D., 186 n.8 Dawkins, Richard, 14, 16, 58 deduction. See explanations: deductivist view of de facto objections. See theistic explanations: de facto objections to
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Theism and Explanation
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Theism and Explanation Gregory W. D
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To Anna who never tires of asking
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Acknowledgements My thanks are due
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2 Theism and Explanation Could it m
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4 Theism and Explanation While I ho
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6 Theism and Explanation experiment
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8 Theism and Explanation Plantinga
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10 Theism and Explanation explanati
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16 Theism and Explanation God creat
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2 On Explanations in General “Exp
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On Explanations in General 21 of ou
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On Explanations in General 23 merel
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Figure 2.2 Swinburne’s conception
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On Explanations in General 27 simil
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On Explanations in General 29 condi
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3 What are Theistic Explanations? I
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What are Theistic Explanations? 35
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3.2.2 Positing a Divine Agent What
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4 What Would They Explain? It’s a
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4.2 SINGULAR AND GENERAL EXPLANATIO
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What Would They Explain? 65 were we
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What Would They Explain? 71 to prod
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6 Inference to the Best Explanation
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Inference to the Best Explanation 1
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7 Successful Theistic Explanations
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8 Conclusion Miss Binney spoke as i
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Conclusion 145 explanation that met
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Appendix Intentional Explanations M
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Appendix 149 attend any discussion
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Page 203 and 204: 192 Bibliography Behe, Michael J. D
Page 205 and 206: 194 Bibliography Dembski, William A
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Page 209 and 210: 198 Bibliography Melnyk, Andrew. A
Page 211 and 212: 200 Bibliography Rundle, Bede. 2004
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