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Theism and Explanation - Appeared-to-Blogly

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preemption, causal. See causal preemption.<br />

presumption of naturalism, 146. See<br />

also naturalism: methodological;<br />

theistic explanations: as explanations<br />

of last resort.<br />

presumption of rationality, 151. See<br />

also rationality: principle of.<br />

Priest, Graham, 175 n.74<br />

primary causes. See causes, primary <strong>and</strong><br />

secondary.<br />

principle of charity, 152. See also rationality:<br />

principle of.<br />

principle of credulity, 181 n.29<br />

pro attitudes, 46, 149. See also intentional<br />

explanations: belief-desire<br />

thesis.<br />

probability, conceptions of, 24–25, 171<br />

n.33. See also confi rmation theory;<br />

Bayes’s theorem.<br />

prophets, biblical, 68<br />

proportioning cause <strong>to</strong> effect, 101, 179<br />

n.33<br />

proposed explanations. See explanations:<br />

proposed, potential, <strong>and</strong> actual.<br />

Pseudo-Dionysius, 47<br />

Psillos, Stathis, 172 n.6<br />

psychology: feline (see feline psychology);<br />

folk (see folk psychology);<br />

social (see social psychology)<br />

P<strong>to</strong>lemaic astronomy, 11, 171 n.35<br />

Q<br />

quantum mechanics, 43<br />

Quine, W. V. , 2, 4–5, 27, 127, 144–45<br />

Qur’an, 185 n.115<br />

R<br />

Ramanujan, Srinivasa, 10<br />

Ratcliffe, Matthew, 140, 147–48<br />

rationality principle. See rationality:<br />

principle of<br />

rational reconstruction, 33<br />

rationality: criteria of, 89–90, 153;<br />

presumption of (see presumption<br />

of rationality); principle of, 40, 51,<br />

74, 82–84, 108, 151–53, 162, 187<br />

n.34<br />

raven paradox, 103, 121–22, 182 n.16<br />

realism <strong>and</strong> antirealism, 34–38, 41, 172<br />

n.18, 177 n.37<br />

Reichenbach, Hans, 35, 172 n.9<br />

religion: <strong>and</strong> explanation (see explanations,<br />

<strong>and</strong> religion); origin of (see<br />

Index 209<br />

origin of religion); theories of (see<br />

theories of religion)<br />

religious explanations, 19–20. See also<br />

theistic explanations.<br />

representational fallacy, 163<br />

research programmes, 131–32, 166<br />

retrodiction. See prediction: <strong>and</strong> retrodiction.<br />

revelation, 9–11<br />

Rosenbaum, Ron. 176 n.7<br />

Rosenkrantz, Gary S., 174 n.66<br />

Rowe, William L., 93–94<br />

Rundle, Bede, 173 n.41<br />

Ruse, Michael, 4<br />

Russell’s paradox. See barber paradox.<br />

Ryle, Gilbert, 186 n.6<br />

S<br />

sacred scripture. See scripture, sacred;<br />

Qur’an; Mormon, Book of.<br />

Salmon, Wesley C., 25<br />

Scanlon, T. M.,186 n.10<br />

scepticism: modal, 78–79, 94–96, 184<br />

n.84; moral, 134; theological,<br />

78–82, 95, 141<br />

Schoen, Edward L., 47, 62–63<br />

Schueler, G. F., 156–57, 187 n.34<br />

Schutz, Alfred, 147–48, 185 n.1, 186<br />

n.2<br />

science, supernatural, 13<br />

scripture, sacred, 140, 179 n.33, 185<br />

n.115<br />

Scriven, Michael, 188 n.61<br />

secondary causes. See causes, primary<br />

<strong>and</strong> secondary.<br />

Sedgwick, Adam, 12<br />

semantically anomalous propositions,<br />

14. See also theistic explanations:<br />

fl exibility of; theistic explanations:<br />

danger of accommodation.<br />

semantic realism, 172 n.6<br />

Shanks, Niall, 12–13<br />

silver bullet. See theistic explanations:<br />

silver bullet against.<br />

singular causal explanations. See causation:<br />

singularist defi nitions of.<br />

simplicity: divine, 46–47; explana<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

virtue of, 71, 132–36<br />

Smith, Mor<strong>to</strong>n, 72–73<br />

Smith, Quentin, 53–57, 178 n.53<br />

Sobel, Howard, 26<br />

Sober, Elliott: on critics of theistic<br />

explanations, 169 n.80; on likelihood<br />

principle, 105, 123, 181

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