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Growing Rich - Arabictrader.com

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KIRK KAZANJIAN<br />

involved with top management, even offering suggestions when he<br />

thinks they’re going in the wrong direction. Most of the time, he’s in<br />

there telling them what he views as the best way to spend free cash.<br />

“I’m trying to indicate how I feel they can build their private market<br />

value the fastest and therefore get the highest return for investors,”<br />

he says. “Sometimes, if there’s a lack of objectivity on their part, my<br />

suggestion may have to be given in a stronger tone. I’m really not<br />

trying to be antagonistic or condescending. I’m genuinely trying to<br />

help out. Usually I’ll talk to the chief financial officer or CEO directly.”<br />

Yacktman enjoys this kind of access because he takes substantial<br />

positions in the <strong>com</strong>panies he owns. It’s more of a challenge for individual<br />

investors to make their feelings known. Nevertheless, there’s<br />

nothing to stop you from firing off a letter to a <strong>com</strong>pany president,<br />

expressing your suggestions. If nothing else, it’s bound to get a fair<br />

reading by someone in the investor relations department.<br />

I asked Yacktman if he felt <strong>com</strong>pany managements would rather<br />

he simply remained a silent shareholder. He contends if he provides<br />

input in a diplomatic way, they are usually pretty receptive to what<br />

he has to say. Of course, sometimes corporate executives don’t immediately<br />

see eye-to-eye with him. “When Franklin Quest prepared to<br />

acquire The Covey Institute in 1997, they wanted to do it using a<br />

pooling of interests,” he reflects. “The problem was that accounting<br />

method would have required them to resell about 1.5 million shares<br />

of stock to the public. I didn’t think this route made any sense, because<br />

they had purchased those shares on the open market for a great price.<br />

I suggested they restructure the deal and make it more of a win-win<br />

arrangement. I told them I’d rather have them give the Covey people<br />

some cash and fewer shares of stock so they wouldn’t have as much<br />

dilution. I think cash earnings, which add goodwill back into earnings<br />

per share, are a much better measure of earnings than reported earnings<br />

anyway. They ultimately agreed with me, especially after they<br />

talked with some other large shareholders who saw things in the same<br />

way I did.”<br />

Another time, Yacktman questioned lawn-care provider Barefoot<br />

about why it wasn’t spending all the free cash it had built up to buy<br />

back more shares. Executives kept offering one excuse after another,<br />

which was frustrating. “It turned out they couldn’t say anything because<br />

they were being acquired by another <strong>com</strong>pany,” he says. “They<br />

couldn’t give me insider information, and I wouldn’t want them to.<br />

102

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