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Composition of tomatoes and tomato products in antioxidants (WG1) page 91<br />

__________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Apparatus: Flasks 200ml<br />

Pipettes 2 ml<br />

Burette 50 ml<br />

Burette 25ml precision 1/20<br />

Preparation of titrated solution of 2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol :<br />

0.1 g of 2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol are diluted in distilled water, then filtered and<br />

diluted to 200 ml. 0.1 g of pure L-ascorbic acid weighed precisely and dissolved with 100 ml<br />

of solution made of metaphosphoric acid 3% and acetic acid 8% (already prepared).<br />

2 ml of standard solution are transferred in a 50 ml flask and suddenly titrated with the<br />

2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol solution until a mild pink color remain for 5 seconds.<br />

From the media (A) of 3 of these titrations it is possible to calculate the concentration<br />

of 2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol solution :<br />

2<br />

x = --------; x = Amount of ascorbic acid titrated by 1 ml of 2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol<br />

A<br />

Extraction of tomato samples and determination:<br />

50 ml of fresh tomatoes are diluted to 100ml with solution made of 3% of<br />

metaphosphoric acid in acetic acid at 8%. Mix and filter, then 10 ml of filtered solution are<br />

titrated with the 2,6 dichlorphenolindophenol solution until a mild pink color remain for 5<br />

seconds.<br />

Ascorbic acid concentration is expressed in mg/L<br />

9.2.2.2 Determination of ascorbic acid by HPLC<br />

Samples are analyzed with HPLC after dilution with metaphosphoric acid to have the<br />

complete solubilization of ascorbic acid present .

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