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Composition of tomatoes and tomato products in antioxidants (WG1) page 30<br />

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Ca concentration, possibly due to the simultaneous reduction in potassium absorption because<br />

of competitive effect between the two cations.<br />

Effect of combined Nitrogen-Phosphorus-Potassium and others<br />

Some studies indicate an influence of combined fertilizers on fruit lycopene content.<br />

Bagal et al.(1989) obtained higher lycopene content (cultivar Pusa Ruby) with combined<br />

nitrogen, phosphorus and particularly potassium application (Table 8). Lycopene content<br />

increased even when expressed in relation to soluble solids. Increasing supply of phosphorus<br />

together with nitrogen might result in a decrease in lycopene content. But in this experiment<br />

the cultivar was ancient, it is surprising that °Brix largely varied while fruit moisture<br />

remained constant and, moreover, the values of lycopene content were so low that there might<br />

be a unit error or the data are not reliable. Lacatus et al.(1994) also found that increasing<br />

nitrogen supply (100, 200, 300 kg/ha) combined to various rates of phosphorus (75 and 150<br />

kg/ha) or of potassium (75 and 150 kg/ha) or of half-fermented organic manure (20, 40, 60<br />

t/ha) influenced positively the fruit lycopene content in average : from 61.8 mg/kg fresh<br />

matter for 100N and 200N to 66 mg/kg fresh matter for 300N. But the cultivar used is not<br />

well known.

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