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Composition of tomatoes and tomato products in antioxidants (WG1) page 26<br />

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Siviero et al.(2000) have measured fruit lycopene content in hybrids “HP” (high<br />

pigment) cultivated in open field in comparison with Perfectpeel a hybrid not “HP” as control<br />

(Table 10). They found variations ranging almost from 1- to 2-fold.<br />

Table 10. Lycopene content in tomato hybrids “HP” compared with Perfectpeel not<br />

“HP” (after Siviero et al, 2000)<br />

Hybrid Gardner colour a/b Lycopene (mg/kg<br />

fresh matter)<br />

H-01 2.39 118 2510<br />

H-04 2.35 111 2620<br />

DRD 8133 2.51 170 3750<br />

DR 10747 2.60 188 3460<br />

DR 10750 2.40 125 2570<br />

ES 85/95 2.25 113 2520<br />

Nun 1365 2.53 137 3020<br />

Nun 4994 2.40 129 2930<br />

PLX 1129 2.36 101 2440<br />

PS 1617 2.49 175 4210<br />

Forum 2.57 146 3540<br />

Perfectpeel (control) 2.34 116 2710<br />

6.1.4.2. Water<br />

Lycopene (mg/kg<br />

dry matter)<br />

In a study of the effect of 4 irrigation regimes (40, 50, 60 and 70% depletion of<br />

available soil moisture) on tomato cultivars Pusa Ruby, Pusa Early Dwarf and Sioux, the<br />

lycopene content in tomato fruit was reduced by moisture stress (Naphade, 1993). If this were<br />

verified, there could be an antagonism between improving some basic technological<br />

characteristics of the tomato fruit juice (dry matter content, °Brix, acidity) and improving<br />

lycopene content by means of water management at the field level.

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