Water for people.pdf - WHO Thailand Digital Repository

Securing Food for a Growing World PopulationTable 8.1: continuedAgriculturalwaterProportion ofwithdrawalNumber of Number of undernourished Proportion of as %people people in total undernourished Cultivated land Irrigated land Irrigated land Agricultural water Total renewable of totalundernourished undernourished population in total area in 1998 area in 1998 as % withdrawal water resources renewable1990–92 1997–99 1990–92 population (1,000 ha) 2 (1,000 ha) 2 of cultivated in 1998 (km 3 /year) 3 water resourcesCountry (millions) (millions) (%) 1 (%) 1 land in 1998 (km 3 /year) in 1998Moldova, Republic of – 0.4 – 10 2,182 307 14 0.76 11.65 7Mongolia 0.8 1.0 34 42 1,322 84 6 0.23 34.80 1Morocco 1.4 1.8 5 6 9,976 1,291 13 11.36 29.00 39Mozambique 9.6 9.5 69 54 3,350 107 3 0.55 216.11 0.3Myanmar 3.9 3.2 9 7 10,143 1,692 17 27.86 1045.60 3Namibia 0.4 0.6 30 33 820 7 1 0.17 17.94 1Nepal 3.5 5.0 19 23 2,968 1,135 38 9.82 210.20 5Netherlands – – 0 0 941 565 60 2.69 91.00 3New Caledonia – – – – 13 0 – – – –New Zealand – – 0 0 3,280 285 9 0.89 327.00 0.3Nicaragua 1.2 1.4 30 29 2,746 88 3 1.08 196.69 1Niger 3.3 4.2 42 41 5,000 66 1 2.08 33.65 6Nigeria 12.0 7.6 14 7 30,738 233 1 5.51 286.20 2Norway – – – – 903 127 14 0.23 382.00 0.1Oman – – – – 77 62 81 1.23 0.99 125Pakistan 26.5 24.4 24 18 21,970 18,000 82 161.84 418.27 39Panama 0.5 0.4 19 16 655 35 5 0.23 147.98 0.2Papua New Guinea 0.9 1.2 24 26 670 0 – 0.001 801.00 0.0001Paraguay 0.8 0.7 18 13 2,285 67 3 0.35 336.00 0.1Peru 8.9 3.1 41 13 4,170 1,195 29 16.42 1,913.00 1Philippines 16.0 17.2 26 24 10,000 1,550 16 21.10 479.00 4Poland 0.3 0.3 0 0 14,379 100 1 1.35 61.60 2Portugal – – 0 0 2,620 650 25 3.60 68.70 5Puerto Rico – – – – 81 40 49 – 3.40 –Qatar – – – – 21 13 62 0.21 0.05 398Reunion – – – – 38 12 32 – 5.00 –Romania 0.7 0.3 3 0 9,843 2,880 29 14.23 211.85 7Russian Federation – 8.1 – 6 127,959 4,663 4 13.83 4,507.25 0.3Rwanda 2.2 2.6 34 40 1070 4 0.4 0.02 5.20 0.4Samoa – – – – 122 0 – – – –Sao Tome and Principe – – – – 41 10 24 – 2.18 –Saudi Arabia 0.3 0.4 0 0 3,785 1,620 43 15.42 2.40 643Senegal 1.7 2.1 23 24 2,266 71 3 1.43 39.40 4Seychelles – – – – 7 0 – – – –Sierra Leone 1.9 1.7 46 41 540 29 5 0.34 160.00 0.2Singapore – – – – 1 0 – – – –S E C U R I N G F O O D F O R A G R O W I N G W O R L D P O P U L A T I O N / 1 9 8