Water for people.pdf - WHO Thailand Digital Repository

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2 9 0 / M A N A G E M E N T C H A L L E N G E S : S T E W A R D S H I P A N D G O V E R N A N C EMitigating Risk and Coping with UncertaintySome Useful Web Sites *Secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)http://www.unfccc.int/Part of the United Nations (UN) framework, this provides information relating to flood management and flood disaster reduction.World Meteorological Organization (WMO)/Global Water Partnership (GWP), the Associated Programme on FloodManagement (APFM)http://www.wmo.ch/apfm/Site promotes flood management within the context of integrated water resources management.Secretariat of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD)http://www.unccd.int/Topics related to desertification, while staying in the context of sustainable development.United Nations Environment Programme, Floods and Droughtshttp://freshwater.unep.net/index.cfm?issue=water_flood_droughtStrategies, links, documents and other resources for coping with flood and drought.United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR)http://www.unisdr.org/International site providing information, news events and training courses in order to increase awareness of the importance ofdisaster reduction.* These sites were last accessed on 6 January 2003.
12Table of contentsCompetition for Water within Countries 294Map 12.1: Drainage basins under high or medium stress and the sectorthat uses the most water 295Box 12.1: Competition for water in Valle Province, Colombia 296Sharing Water:Defining aCommon InterestWater for ecosystems 295Mechanisms for Sharing Water within Countries 297Box 12.2: Drought conciliation in Japan 298Box 12.3: New technology helps share the resource in Saudi Arabia 298Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) 299Figure 12.1: Power and authority of different institutional mechanisms 299Box 12.4: Sharing water resources in the Seine-Normandy basin 300Transboundary Water Management 300Conventions and declarations 301Box 12.5: Expanded freshwater programmes 301Legal principles 303Box 12.6: International public law related to the non-navigationaluses of shared water resources 302Developments in basin-level transboundary water management 303Table 12.1: Transboundary river basins 304Map 12.2: Country dependence on water resources inflow fromneighbouring countries 312Conflict, Cooperation and the Importance of ResilientInstitutions 312The complex dynamics of managing transboundary waters 312By: UNESCO (United NationsEducational, Scientific and CulturalOrganization)Collaborating agencies: RegionalCommissionsFigure 12.2: Events related to transboundary water basins 313Map 12.3: Transboundary basins of the world and the number ofassociated treaties 313Box 12.7: Sharing water in the Senegal River basin 314Box 12.8: Water sharing as an instrument of regional integration– the Nile basin 315
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A joint report by thetwenty three U
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Lists of Figures, Maps, Boxes & Tab
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F I G U R E S / V9.1: Competing wat
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B O X E S / VII19.1: Seine-Normandy
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X/ P R E L I M I N A R YFigures, Ma
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B O X E S B Y R E G I O N S / X IEu
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T A B L E S / XIII5.3: Africa, Asia
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A C K N O W L E D G E M E N T S / X
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X X/ P R E L I M I N A R YPrologueP
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P R E F A C E / X X I I IWWAP consi
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iWater is an essential element of d
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1 0 / S E T T I N G T H E S C E N E
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4Table of contentsMeasuring Water R
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T H E N A T U R A L W A T E R C Y C
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Table 4.2: continued35 N C America
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Table 4.2: continued111 Africa Nige
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iiiIt is in the context of a global
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1 0 0 / C H A L L E N G E S T O L I
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6Table of contentsSignificance of F
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P R O T E C T I N G E C O S Y S T E
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8 BoxTable of contents8.1: The righ
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S E C U R I N G F O O D F O R A G R
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Table 8.1: National values of key i
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Table 8.1: continuedGuadeloupe - -
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3 4 0 / M A N A G E M E N T C H A L
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G O V E R N I N G W A T E R W I S E
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14 HolisticTable of contentsThinkin
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E N S U R I N G T H E K N O W L E D
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16Table of contentsGeneral Context
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C H A O P H R A Y A R I V E R B A S
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L A K E P E I P S I / C H U D S K O
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18 GeneralRuhuna Basins,Sri LankaTa
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R U H U N A B A S I N S , S R I L A
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S E I N E - N O R M A N D Y B A S I
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S E N E G A L R I V E R B A S I N ,
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21Lake Titicaca Basin,Bolivia and P
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L A K E T I T I C A C A B A S I N ,
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G R E A T E R T O KY O , J A P A N
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viNo intro text supplied for part V
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5 0 2 / F I T T I N G T H E P I E C
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The World’s Water Crisis: Fitting
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5 3 6 / A N N E X E SAnnexesAcronym
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538 / A N N E X E SAcronymsSAGEs:Lo
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5 4 0 / A N N E X E SSome Other Glo
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5 4 2 / A N N E X E SSome Other Glo
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544 / A N N E X E SIndexwater avail
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546 / A N N E X E SIndexagriculture
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548 / A N N E X E SIndexCongo, Repu
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550 / A N N E X E SIndexnational re
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552 / A N N E X E SIndexFisheries G
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554 / A N N E X E SIndexsustainabil
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556 / A N N E X E SIndexwater quali
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558 / A N N E X E SIndexJohannesbur
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560 / A N N E X E SIndexMMacao, eff
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562 / A N N E X E SIndexland area 7
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564 / A N N E X E SIndexwater avail
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566 / A N N E X E SIndexin rivers 8
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568 / A N N E X E SIndexsolid waste
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570 / A N N E X E SIndexconflicts a
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572 / A N N E X E SIndexprogress to
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574 / A N N E X E SIndexwetlandsCon
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5 7 6 / A N N E X E SCreditsPhotogr
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