Water for people.pdf - WHO Thailand Digital Repository

3 0 6 / M A N A G E M E N T C H A L L E N G E S : S T E W A R D S H I P A N D G O V E R N A N C ESharing Water: Defining a Common InterestTable 12.1: continuedTotal area Area of Area of Total area Area of Area ofof basin country in country in of basin country in country inBasin name (km 2 ) Countries basin (km 2 ) basin (%) Basin name (km 2 ) Countries basin (km 2 ) basin (%)AFRICAZambezi 1,385,300 Zambia 576,900 41.64Angola 254,600 18.38Zimbabwe 215,500 15.55Mozambique 163,500 11.81Malawi 110,400 7.97Tanzania, United Republic of 27,200 1.97Botswana 18,900 1.37Namibia 17,200 1.24Congo, Democratic 1,100 0.08Republic of (Kinshasa)ASIAAmur 2,085,900 Russian Federation 1,006,100 48.23China 889,100 42.62Mongolia 190,600 9.14Korea, Democratic 100 0.01People’s Republic of (North)An Nahr 1,300 Syria 900 67.60Al Kabir Lebanon 400 31.70Aral Sea 1,231,400 Kazakhstan 424,400 34.46Uzbekistan 382,600 31.07Tajikistan 135,700 11.02Kyrgyzstan 111,700 9.07Afghanistan 104,900 8.52Turkmenistan 70,000 5.68China 1,900 0.15Pakistan 200 0.01Asi/Orontes 37,900 Turkey 18,900 49.94Syria 16,800 44.32Lebanon 2,200 5.74Astara Chay 600 Iran 500 81.64Azerbaijan 100 18.36Atrak 34,200 Iran 23,600 68.86Turkmenistan 10,700 31.14BahuKalat/ 18,000 Iran 18,000 99.83Rudkhanehye Pakistan 30 0.17Bangau 60 Brunei 30 46.03Malaysia 30 49.21Bei Jiang/Hsi 417,800 China 407,900 97.63Viet Nam 9,800 2.35Beilun 900 China 800 84.92Viet Nam 100 15.08Ca/Song Koi 31,000 Viet Nam 20,100 64.91Lao, People’s Democratic 10,900 35.09Republic ofCoruh 22,100 Turkey 20,000 90.85Georgia 2,000 9.01Dasht 33,400 Pakistan 26,200 78.42Iran 7,200 21.58ASIAFenney 2,800 India 1,800 65.83Bangladesh 1,000 34.17Fly 64,600 Papua New Guinea 60,400 93.40Indonesia 4,300 6.60Ganges- 1,634,900 India 948,400 58.01Brahmaputra- China 321,300 19.65Meghna Nepal 147,400 9.01Bangladesh 107,100 6.55India, claimed by China 67,100 4.11Bhutan 39,900 2.44India control, claimed 1,200 0.07by ChinaMyanmar (Burma) 80 0.00Golok 1,800 Thailand 1,000 56.62Malaysia 800 43.38Han 35,300 Korea, Republic of (South) 25,100 71.22Korea, Democratic People’s 10,100 28.67Republic of (North)Har Us Nur 185,300 Mongolia 179,300 96.81Russian Federation 5,600 3.04China 300 0.15Hari/Harirud 92,600 Afghanistan 41,000 44.31Iran 35,400 38.27Turkmenistan 16,100 17.41Helmand 353,500 Afghanistan 288,200 81.53Iran 54,900 15.52Pakistan 10,400 2.95Ili/Kunes He 161,200 Kazakhstan 97,100 60.24China 55,300 34.32Kyrgyzstan 8,800 5.44Indus 1,138,800 Pakistan 597,700 52.48India 381,600 33.51China 76,200 6.69Afghanistan 72,100 6.33Chinese control, claimed 9,600 0.84by IndiaIndian control, claimed 1,600 0.14by ChinaNepal 10 0.00Irrawaddy 404,200 Myanmar (Burma) 368,600 91.20China 18,500 4.58India 14,100 3.49India, claimed by China 1,200 0.30Jordan 42,800 Jordan 20,600 48.13Israel 9,100 21.26Syria 4,900 11.45West Bank 3,200 7.48Egypt 2,700 6.31Golan Heights 1,500 3.50Lebanon 600 1.33