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Honouring the Truth Reconciling for the Future

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354 • <strong>Truth</strong> & Reconciliation Commissiondown <strong>the</strong> original runners, apologized, and thirty-two years later, as men in <strong>the</strong>irfifties, those runners finished that 400 metres and brought <strong>the</strong> torch in.…Sport is a place that we speak a universal language—a language of sharedpassion <strong>for</strong> moving our bodies through time and space, with strength and skill.This summer [2014], Regina will host <strong>the</strong> North American Indigenous Games.…Let us all hope, and commit to reconcile divisiveness, racism, and stereotypesthrough <strong>the</strong> world of sport and support each and every young person attendingthose games. Because <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong> frontrunners of <strong>the</strong> future. 258Such stories are indicative of <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rich history of Aboriginal peoples’contributions to sport to become part of Canadian sport history.On November 18, 2014, we attended an event hosted by <strong>the</strong> Law Society of UpperCanada to celebrate <strong>the</strong> first time an Aboriginal community—<strong>the</strong> Mississaugas of<strong>the</strong> New Credit First Nation—was to be <strong>the</strong> Host First Nation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pan-ParapanAmerican Games, held in Toronto in July and August of 2015. The FrontRunnersattended and were honoured in a traditional blanketing ceremony. 259Calls to Action87) We call upon all levels of government, in collaboration with Aboriginal peoples,sports halls of fame, and o<strong>the</strong>r relevant organizations, to provide public educationthat tells <strong>the</strong> national story of Aboriginal athletes in history.88) We call upon all levels of government to take action to ensure long-termAboriginal athlete development and growth, and continued support <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> NorthAmerican Indigenous Games, including funding to host <strong>the</strong> games and <strong>for</strong> provincialand territorial team preparation and travel.Aboriginal youth today face many barriers to leading active, healthy lives in <strong>the</strong>ircommunities. They lack opportunities to pursue excellence in sports. There is littleaccess to culturally relevant traditional sports activities that streng<strong>the</strong>n Aboriginalidentity and instill a sense of pride and self-confidence. Lack of resources, sportsfacilities, and equipment limits <strong>the</strong>ir ability to play sports. Racism remains an issue.Aboriginal girls face <strong>the</strong> extra barrier of gender discrimination. 260 Despite <strong>the</strong> manyachievements of individual Indigenous athletes, too many Aboriginal youth remainexcluded from community-based sports activities and <strong>the</strong> pursuit of excellence insport. The Physical Activity and Sport Act (2003) set out <strong>the</strong> federal government’s sportpolicy regarding <strong>the</strong> full and fair participation of all Canadians in sport, and mandated<strong>the</strong> minister to “facilitate <strong>the</strong> participation of under-represented groups in<strong>the</strong> Canadian sport system” (S. 5.m). However, <strong>the</strong> Act made no specific reference toAboriginal peoples. 261

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