Honouring the Truth Reconciling for the Future

394 • Truth & Reconciliation Commissionas well as the reasons for apprehension, the total spending on preventive and careservices by child-welfare agencies, and the effectiveness of various interventions.3) We call upon all levels of government to fully implement Jordan’s Principle.4) We call upon the federal government to enact Aboriginal child-welfare legislation thatestablishes national standards for Aboriginal child apprehension and custody casesand includes principles that:i. Affirm the right of Aboriginal governments to establish and maintain their ownchild-welfare agencies.ii. Require all child-welfare agencies and courts to take the residential school legacyinto account in their decision making.iii. Establish, as an important priority, a requirement that placements of Aboriginalchildren into temporary and permanent care be culturally appropriate.5) We call upon the federal, provincial, territorial, and Aboriginal governments to developculturally appropriate parenting programs for Aboriginal families.Education6) We call upon the Government of Canada to repeal Section 43 of the Criminal Codeof Canada.7) We call upon the federal government to develop with Aboriginal groups a joint strategyto eliminate educational and employment gaps between Aboriginal and non-AboriginalCanadians.8) We call upon the federal government to eliminate the discrepancy in federal educationfunding for First Nations children being educated on reserves and those FirstNations children being educated off reserves.9) We call upon the federal government to prepare and publish annual reports comparingfunding for the education of First Nations children on and off reserves, as well aseducational and income attainments of Aboriginal peoples in Canada compared withnon-Aboriginal people.10) We call on the federal government to draft new Aboriginal education legislation withthe full participation and informed consent of Aboriginal peoples. The new legislationwould include a commitment to sufficient funding and would incorporate the followingprinciples:i. Providing sufficient funding to close identified educational achievement gapswithin one generation.