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Educational Psychology—Limitations and Possibilities

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988 Index<br />

Meaning: interpretation of,<br />

714–15; perspective, 355–56;<br />

social dimensions of, 526– 27<br />

Meaningful relationships, 343<br />

The Meaning of Truth (James),<br />

128<br />

Meaning schemes, 355<br />

Measurement: assessment v.,<br />

819; of human intelligence,<br />

226; knowledge, 818;<br />

movement, 228; nature of,<br />

816–17; st<strong>and</strong>ards foundation<br />

for, 819–20<br />

Mechanical system, 514<br />

Mechanism, 12–13<br />

Mechanistic educational<br />

psychology, 882–83; CPM of,<br />

17–18; educational approach<br />

of, 511; education undermined<br />

by, 515–16; naïve realism<br />

accepted by, 15; positivistic<br />

methodology used by, 933;<br />

reductionistic framework of,<br />

943–44; social regulation<br />

from, 7–9; sociopolitical<br />

issues ignored by, 941<br />

Mechanistic metaphor, 9<br />

Mechanistic paradigm, 7–9<br />

Mechanistic psychology:<br />

consciousness irrelevant<br />

dismissed by, 36; critical<br />

ontology freeing ourselves<br />

from, 859–60; deficit model<br />

<strong>and</strong>, 18–19; human meaning<br />

lacking in, 13; naïve realism<br />

<strong>and</strong>, 10–11; recovery role of,<br />

19–20; as regressive ideology,<br />

35<br />

Mechanistic reductionism, 5<br />

Mechanistic tradition, 3–4, 6,<br />

9–10<br />

Media: coverage, 403; current<br />

event interpretations of, 335;<br />

fragments of, 762–63;<br />

poverty-negative<br />

representations through, 248;<br />

withholding information, 407<br />

Media Culture (Kellner), 954<br />

Mediated agency: activity<br />

settings in, 382–83; in<br />

communities of difference,<br />

381–82; consciousness social<br />

dimensions in, 377–78<br />

Mediated human development,<br />

383<br />

Mediated images, 765–66<br />

Mediated representations, 765<br />

Mediating artifacts, 784<br />

Medical model, 408<br />

Medications, 98–99<br />

Meditation, 319<br />

Meehl, Paul E., 43<br />

Melody, June, 248<br />

Memmi, Albert, 657<br />

Memory: as archeological<br />

genealogy, 588; blood, 659;<br />

body/spirit separate from, 585;<br />

computer compared to, 588,<br />

593, 596–97; counter, 589–90;<br />

educational psychology<br />

studying, 586–89; history<br />

recorded by, 592; impaired,<br />

598; in information<br />

processing, 594–95; in<br />

learning, 584–86, 593–94; in<br />

postmodernism, 589–90;<br />

psychological phenomenon of,<br />

597–98; public, 599–600;<br />

teaching/learning <strong>and</strong>,<br />

584–86; traditional theory of,<br />

589; visual, 60<br />

Men, 91<br />

Men Are from Mars, Women Are<br />

from Venus (Gray), 92<br />

Mental development, 386<br />

Mental functions, 932<br />

Mental health, 296<br />

Mental illness, 602<br />

Mentalist reflection, 532–33<br />

Mental mechanism model, 807–8<br />

Mental models, 268<br />

Mental process, 386<br />

Mental testing, 223<br />

Merleau-Ponty, Maurice, 719<br />

Merrill, David, 44<br />

Merrill, James, 318<br />

Merwin, W. S., 319<br />

Metacognition, 545, 546, 829<br />

Metacognitive awareness, 740<br />

Metacomponents, 207<br />

Meta-narratives, 455, 462,<br />

911–12<br />

Metaphorical cognition, 929<br />

Metaphors: beliefs/practices<br />

examined through, 275;<br />

creative perception facilitated<br />

by, 610; languages nonliteral<br />

use as, 501; study group, 278<br />

Metatheories, 263<br />

Method in History (Mace), 926<br />

Methodological strategies, 945<br />

Methodologies: action research,<br />

489–90; in educational<br />

research, 500;<br />

qualitative/quantitative<br />

research, 489<br />

Mezirow, J, 355, 358, 362<br />

MI. See Multiple intelligence<br />

Micro-perspective, 559–61,<br />

563–64<br />

Middle ages, 605<br />

Mill, James, 806, 807<br />

Mill, John Stuart, 187, 807<br />

Mind, 626–27;<br />

biological/cultural<br />

environments <strong>and</strong>, 386; as<br />

computer, 917–18; cultures<br />

interrelationship with, 933;<br />

Descartes <strong>and</strong>, 806–7;<br />

dualism, 532–33, 585;<br />

educational psychology’s<br />

potential of, 619–20; enactive<br />

framework <strong>and</strong>, 479;<br />

interacting parts in, 866;<br />

location of, 601–2;<br />

nominalism walling-off,<br />

604–5; unconscious, 623<br />

Mind–body dualism, 532–33,<br />

585<br />

Mindfulness, 413–14, 416<br />

Mindfunk, 705, 707<br />

Mind in Society (Vygotsky), 150,<br />

542<br />

Mind-in-the-world theorists, 602<br />

Minorities: communications of,<br />

severely regulated, 653–54;<br />

psychometric testing <strong>and</strong>, 902;<br />

in school system, 651–52<br />

Miró, Juan, 315<br />

Mirror concept, 137<br />

Mission statements, schools,<br />

291<br />

Model of intelligence, 208<br />

Modernism: in education,<br />

432–33, 774; human<br />

development inherent of,<br />

432<br />

Modernist education, 779<br />

Modernistic thinking, 441

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