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Educational Psychology—Limitations and Possibilities

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624 The Praeger H<strong>and</strong>book of Education <strong>and</strong> Psychology<br />

“cultivating incomplete people.” Psyche is little acknowledged—reduced to intellect alone. The<br />

disciplines of study, which in their truest embodiment are foundations for nourishing the mind<br />

<strong>and</strong> heart, are rather stripped of this power in an emphasis on things like outcomes, assessments,<br />

or performance indicators. Even study, once a soulful endeavor engaging the inner life, is reduced<br />

to the amassing of “factoids” or the finding of answers to questions students have not asked, nor<br />

about which they care. Subjects not readily subsumed under the rubric of science or subject to<br />

systematization tend to be undervalued in the educational system—increasingly so as students<br />

progress through their schooling. In addition, the important role of the imagination in science is<br />

unacknowledged, as well as the use of metaphor in the presentation of its findings. Left out of<br />

the equation in mathematics is its core, which involves the provocative <strong>and</strong> inspired search for a<br />

language to express the invisible <strong>and</strong> infinite, its part in the cosmic design. Science becomes facts,<br />

math becomes measures, <strong>and</strong> psyche becomes known solely through productions prescribed by<br />

others.<br />

<strong>Educational</strong> psychology, in this way, cultivates educational thought <strong>and</strong> practice that is onesided,<br />

narrow, <strong>and</strong> ultimately ineffectual. Having utterly lost sight of Psyche, it by in large sets<br />

forth a perspective <strong>and</strong> pedagogy that has very little to do with underst<strong>and</strong>ing or educating Psyche<br />

at all, that actively <strong>and</strong> unwittingly works to exclude her <strong>and</strong> hide her from view. In our heart of<br />

hearts, <strong>and</strong> mind of minds, however, we feel <strong>and</strong> know it might be otherwise, that Psyche may<br />

in fact be sought <strong>and</strong> actually found—a fairest-of-all treasure without measure. We must, then,<br />

remind ourselves thus, <strong>and</strong> turn to this promise <strong>and</strong> possibility, as well, in our seeking.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Huebner, D. (1999). The Lure of the Transcendent. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.<br />

Neville, B. (1992). Educating Psyche: Emotion, Imagination <strong>and</strong> the Unconscious in Learning. North<br />

Blackburn, Victoria: Collins Dove.<br />

Venn, C. (1984). The Subject of Psychology. In J. Henriques, W. Holloway, C. Ururin, C. Venn., <strong>and</strong> V.<br />

Walkerdine (Eds.), Changing the Subject: Psychology, Social Regulation <strong>and</strong> Subjectivity. London:<br />

Methuen.

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