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Reflections on the Human Condition - Api-fellowships.org

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10<br />

x<br />

WELCOME SPEECH<br />

Yohei Sasakawa<br />

Chairman of The Nipp<strong>on</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong><br />

It is a great h<strong>on</strong>or and pleasure for me to have <strong>the</strong><br />

opportunity to meet <strong>the</strong> 4 th Group of API Fellows here<br />

t<strong>on</strong>ight. It is also a tremendous h<strong>on</strong>or to meet His Royal<br />

Highness Raja Nazrin Shah ibni Sultan Azlan Shah, a<br />

leading public intellectual in Malaysia; Professor Dato’<br />

Dr. Mohammed Salleh Mohammed Yasin, Vice<br />

Chancellor of Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; <strong>on</strong>ce<br />

again, <strong>the</strong> members of <strong>the</strong> Internati<strong>on</strong>al Selecti<strong>on</strong><br />

Committee, and <strong>the</strong> Directors of <strong>the</strong> instituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

collaborating with The Nipp<strong>on</strong> Foundati<strong>on</strong> in this<br />

program.<br />

I would also like to take this opportunity to express<br />

my sincere appreciati<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong> late Professor Dr. Ishak<br />

Shari, <strong>the</strong> former Director of IKMAS, Professor Dr.<br />

Ragayah Haj. Mat Zin, Director of IKMAS, and Ms.<br />

Dorothy Fernandez-Robert, API Program Coordinator<br />

at IKMAS for <strong>the</strong>ir firm commitment and hard work as<br />

<strong>the</strong> first Coordinating Instituti<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> API Fellowship<br />

Program from <strong>the</strong> year 2000 to May this year. Without<br />

<strong>the</strong> w<strong>on</strong>derful instituti<strong>on</strong>al support provided by IKMAS<br />

and <strong>the</strong> str<strong>on</strong>g pers<strong>on</strong>al commitment of <strong>the</strong>se three<br />

individuals, <strong>the</strong> API Fellowships Program would not be<br />

what it is today. I would also like to express my deepest<br />

gratitude to <strong>the</strong> three people from <strong>the</strong> Institute of Asian<br />

Studies at Chulal<strong>on</strong>gkorn University who worked very<br />

hard in preparing this workshop: Professor Dr. Supang<br />

Chantavanich, <strong>the</strong> Director, Associate Professor Surichai<br />

Wun’Gaeo, Deputy Director, and Ms. Michiko Yoshida,<br />

<strong>the</strong> API Program Coordinator. Last but not least, I<br />

would also like to express my appreciati<strong>on</strong> to <strong>the</strong><br />

Workshop Director, Professor Dato’ Dr. Abdul Rahman<br />

Emb<strong>on</strong>g.<br />

As you know, <strong>the</strong> first East Asia Summit will be held here<br />

in Malaysia next m<strong>on</strong>th. Participants will be engaging<br />

in discussi<strong>on</strong>s towards <strong>the</strong> creati<strong>on</strong> of a new regi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

community. Asia faces many transnati<strong>on</strong>al issues that<br />

threaten people’s livelihoods. These include pressing issues<br />

such as terrorism and bird flu, as well as poverty,<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>mental destructi<strong>on</strong>, ethnic c<strong>on</strong>flict, and religious<br />

c<strong>on</strong>flict, to name a few. And <strong>the</strong>se issues are closely<br />

intertwined with <strong>the</strong> wave of globalizati<strong>on</strong> sweeping <strong>the</strong><br />

world today.<br />

Asia is home to various regi<strong>on</strong>al networks am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Ref lecti<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Human</strong> C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>: Change, C<strong>on</strong>flict and Modernity<br />

The Work of <strong>the</strong> 2004/2005 API Fellows<br />

governments as well as internati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>org</strong>anizati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

However, it is evident that <strong>the</strong>se mechanisms are not<br />

always successful in resolving regi<strong>on</strong>al issues due to<br />

reas<strong>on</strong>s ranging from nati<strong>on</strong>al interest and laws to<br />

bureaucracy.<br />

It is also undeniable that <strong>the</strong> lack of knowledge in Asian<br />

countries about <strong>the</strong>ir neighbors is making it difficult<br />

to address <strong>the</strong>se various problems. Until now we have<br />

looked to <strong>the</strong> West as our primary source of informati<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>on</strong> our neighbors, and have been far from enthusiastic<br />

about visiting our neighboring countries to see things<br />

with our own eyes and learn from direct experience.<br />

An important objective of <strong>the</strong> API Fellowships Program<br />

is to learn about our neighbors and gain access to<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> about <strong>the</strong>m that is not filtered through<br />

Western eyes. Ano<strong>the</strong>r important goal of <strong>the</strong> program<br />

is to generate ideas for resolving <strong>the</strong> comm<strong>on</strong> issues<br />

that face Asia, c<strong>on</strong>tributing to <strong>the</strong> public good from a<br />

private standpoint. It <strong>the</strong>n aims to put <strong>the</strong>se ideas to<br />

acti<strong>on</strong>, ei<strong>the</strong>r independently or in collaborati<strong>on</strong> with<br />

governmental <strong>org</strong>anizati<strong>on</strong>s. My wish is for all members<br />

of <strong>the</strong> API Community, regardless of <strong>the</strong>ir positi<strong>on</strong><br />

or professi<strong>on</strong>, to deepen <strong>the</strong>ir understanding of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

neighbors, and keep <strong>the</strong> greater interest of Asia in mind<br />

at all times, changing things for <strong>the</strong> better by putting<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir knowledge and experience to practical use.<br />

In Japan we have <strong>the</strong> phrase Chigyogoitsu or “Unity of<br />

Knowledge and Acti<strong>on</strong>”. It means that knowledge<br />

becomes meaningful <strong>on</strong>ly when put to practical use.<br />

What is expected of API Fellows—as public intellectuals—<br />

is to make <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge public. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>the</strong>y<br />

must open up new paths for putting <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge<br />

and ideas to use towards social change. Public intellectuals<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves may serve as torchbearers for <strong>the</strong>se activities,<br />

or <strong>the</strong>y may make <strong>the</strong>ir ideas public, and mobilize<br />

<strong>org</strong>anizati<strong>on</strong>s and individuals towards <strong>the</strong>ir cause.<br />

Ei<strong>the</strong>r way, public intellectuals are expected to take <strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> role of change agent.<br />

This program has produced over 150 API Fellows in<br />

<strong>the</strong> past five years. Many of <strong>the</strong>se Fellows are using<br />

<strong>the</strong> knowledge and experience gained during <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

fellowship period in neighboring countries to bring

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